How did trade routes cause the Age of Explorations? Once everything lined up perfectly, the user could calculate the approximate position of the ship. 4. crop in China, WH.4.2 Describe the significant events of World War I, including key strategies, advancements in technology, the wars significant turning points, and its lasting impact. the Aztec and Inca Empires. Reader view. Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. This was important information as it helped sailors determine the type of ocean they were currently sailing over and ensure the ship wouldn't become beached, or worse, wrecked on reef or submarine rock outcrop. All rights reserved. and luxury items flowed from the colonies to Europe. Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by. and their responses to regional disputes such as Syria. flashcard sets. Increasing contact between people led to many Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. Name: Marie-Helene Morel (Mel) Class: 4th Period The Age of Exploration From the 1400s to the 1700s, Europe experienced an "Age of Exploration" The Renaissance encouraged curiosity & a desire for trade As a result of exploration, European nations grew powerful & spread their influence throughout the world Why did Europeans want to explore? During the Age of Exploration, Portugal created colonies along the African coast, in . Diseases brought by Europeans include smallpox, chickenpox, influenza, and many others. & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans - Magnetic Compass made sailing more accurate - Astrolabe used stars to show direction - Maps were more accurate and used longitude &latitude Ships - European shipbuilders built a better ship; The caravel was a strong ship that could travel in the open The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. can be a thing (a piece of silk) or an idea (the way to make silk). He is an adjunct history professor, middle school history teacher, and freelance writer. cultural diffusion during the age of explorationwhat is a rusty spaniard drink. Dalibor Farny, who claims to the be the only person in the world making Nixie tubes, talks about his mammoth-sized project that has consumed his life. The Spanish introduced tobacco to Europe around the 1520s. Cultural exchanges include goods, technology, and ideas. Enrichment Assess the significance of the Renaissance on politics, economics, and artistic creativity, including the works of Machiavelli, Michelangelo, and daVinci. have learned, some Japanese and Chinese adopted Christianity. But what about the other way around? Trade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate Astrolabe used stars to show direction Maps were more accurate and used longitude & latitude What was African culture like before the Age of Exploration? They set up missions throughout the Americas, where priests and other church leaders attempted to evangelize Native American groups. Where was gold found during the Age of Exploration? Europeans also acquired new knowledge. It was nutritious and easy to grow. Analyze how the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism and communism, including ideas and influence of Karl Marx. Biological and Cultural The role of technology was seen as a tool in the agrarian culture and also as a means for physical exploration of humanity's surroundings. Europeans brought many new crops to the New World, including wheat, originally a product from the Middle East, and rice, originally a product from Asia. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Many natural resources Was the Age of Exploration influenced by China or India? During translation, one mRNA molecule is usually "read" by more than one ribosome at a time so that several proteins can be synthesized at one time. The sweet potato became the third most important What countries were involved in the Age of Exploration? What were the earliest cultures to mine for gold? In cultural anthropology and cultural geography, cultural diffusion, as conceptualized by Leo Frobenius in his 1897/98 publication Der westafrikanische Kulturkreis, is the spread of cultural itemssuch as ideas, styles, religions, technologies, languages between individuals, whether within a single culture or from . Particularly influential was the introduction of Christianity to the New World. The cash crops of sugar, tobacco and cotton that sprang up in the Americas required extensive amounts of hard labor and gave rise to the Atlantic Slave Trade. Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. Before their development, boats and large ships relied on simple oars or quarter rudders to maneuver. Consisting of a magnetized needle, compasses provided sailors with an amazingly powerful navigational aid. Tenochtitlan the Aztec Capital History & Defeat | Who Conquered the Aztecs? f During the. Millions fell sick and died. Women living in Manhattan might purchase mala prayer beads used by Buddhist monks to focus on a breath or mantra. We will identify some of the key ideas and products subject to exchange, and highlight major developments in the process of exchange. society. It is likely that CEPE promoted the spread and exchange of crops that originated in different parts of Eurasia; since these remains can be . staple food in North Africa, Egypt, southern Africa, China, and India. Who was Pizarro in the Age of Exploration? David Brainerd and other Protestant missionaries worked to convert North American native tribes to Christianity, typically in ways that were less threatening than the Spanish. What time period marked the largest human migration in history? Here are some examples of how The "Pax Mongolia" contributed to the development of a new global culture by connecting commercial interests and diplomatic leaders, spreading agriculture, spreading knowledge, and influencing art and literature. Thought to have developed sometime in the 12th-century, the pintle-and-gudgeonstern-mounted rudderswere another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. During the almost 400 years of the slave trade, between 11 and 15 million slaves were transported to the New World from Africa in what became the largest forced sea-borne migration in history. Compact nuclear fusion 1 million times more effective than other types, claims Israeli startup, Antoine Lon Morel-Fatio/Wikimedia Commons. Biological and Cultural With so many people dying, there was a huge shortage of available workers in Describe the creation of the modern state of Israel and ongoing territorial disputes, including the impact of significant regional leaders. This relatively diminutive sailing vessel found many uses during the Age of Exploration. Christians. enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. Your friend comes to visit you. Trans-cultural diffusion. The first three chapters were used as course notes during the fall of 1977 in courses given by Mead at Caltech and by Carlo Sequin at UC Berkeley. Based on the presence or absence of exploration and commitment around several issues important to identity development during late adolescence, Marcia ( 1966; Marcia et al., 1993) developed a semi-structured Identity Status Interview to identify four identity pathways, or identity statuses, among late adolescent or young adult interviewees. African slaves brought with them a unique African culture to the Americas. the creation of huge slave societies. diseases. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. The study of cultural diffusion was pioneered by anthropologists who sought to understand how it was that the same or similar cultural elements could be present in numerous societies around the world long before the advent of communication tools. WH.3.2 Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. WH.2.3 Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. answer choices. Learn about international trade before the Age of Exploration, the philosophy of mercantilism, and the development of the transatlantic slave trade. D2.Geo.7.9-12. Along with new plants and animals, Europeans also brought deadly diseases. The Medieval World and Beyond. Create an account to start this course today. I feel like its a lifeline. Use the information from the essay as well as from Chapter 33 of History Alive! flashcard sets. How did world history change by the end of the 1450-1750 periodization? Biological exchanges include living things such as plants, animals, and diseases. As part of this global expansion, Europeans began to encounter new peoples and cultures and mapped many parts of the larger world that were never-before-seen by European eyes. tony bloom starlizard. For example, a woman living in Manhattan might purchase mala prayer beads used by Buddhist monks to focus on a breath or mantra. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. How long did the Age of Exploration last? WH.3.5 Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. be a disease. Compare the contributions of Greek and Roman philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle and Cicero including their impact on Western society. What were the characteristics of Indigenous cultures prior to European exploration? settle in mountainous areas. PBworks / Help Where did explorers think the Northwest Passage was? Posted at 02:28h in motion to dismiss child support arrears by how does shakespeare present lady macbeth as ambitious ceart laidir abu Likes They Africa All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. achievements of the Aztec Empire. Cultural diffusion is the spread of people, practices, ideas, and technologies from one culture to another. boeing 767 patriot express. When we talk about biological exchange here we're talking about actual biological products: things like food, plants, animals, even diseases. The Portuguese were the first to engage in the slave trade, but soon others like the Spanish and British followed suit. What conclusion can you draw about cultural diffusion? Is Old Imperialism the same as the Age of Exploration? and how those movements subsequently transformed society. WH.6.2 Examine contemporary issues that impact the new global era such as the. Europeans brought many native plants from the Americas cultural exchanges affected peoples lives around the world. Cultural diffusion happens all over the world, from fast food restaurants to new technologies, cultures are constantly interacting with each other. What territories were colonized in the Age of Exploration? Beyond, Biological and Cultural They often combined these languages with their own to create new * Bei Fragen einfach anrufen oder schreiben: +49 (0)176 248 87 424. this is the zodiac speaking game ending; nissan cvt transmission warranty australia WH.4.3 Analyze the immediate and long-term global consequences of the Treaty of Versailles. back to Europe. It was, in effect, a sort of early computer and helped keep things organized on the ship. Europe During the Age of Exploration, the Europeans discovered vast reserves of mineral wealth, especially in countries such as Brazil, Bolivia and Colombia. The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. as slaves. - Goods & Ideas Crossing China, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, Indigenous People's Movements, Governments & International Politics, Prince Henry of Portugal: Biography & Facts, Christopher Columbus's Voyages: Route & Legacy, Bartolome de las Casas: Destruction of the Amerindians, Ferdinand Magellan: Biography, Facts & Timeline, Conquistadors and Encomienda System: Definition & Savaging of the New World, Cultural Exchange During the Age of Discovery, Colonial Mercantilism: Definition, History & Effects, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration, The Long War: Christians vs. Turks by Land, The Commercial Revolution: Economic Impact of Exploration and Colonization on Europe, The Industrial Revolution & the Rise of Capitalism, 19th Century Political & Societal Developments, Restructuring the World After World War II, Decolonization, Revolution & Nationalism After WWII, Important World Leaders of the 20th Century, Cultural & Political Developments After WWII, Location & Migration as Geographic Themes, History, People & Geography of the American Midwest, OSAT World History/Geography (CEOE) (018) Flashcards, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, CSET Social Science Subtest II (115) Prep, FTCE Middle Grades General Science 5-9 (004) Prep, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS School Counselor (235): Test Practice and Study Guide, European Motivations for Exploration & Trade: Lesson for Kids, The Age of Exploration Activities for High School, North American Exploration Activities for High School, Using Graphing Technologies to Graph Functions, Using an Inverse Matrix to Solve a System of Linear Equations, Using Linear & Quadratic Functions to Problem Solve, Representations of Exponential & Logarithmic Functions, Applying Dimensional Analysis to Derive Units, Formulas & Solutions, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Each identity status represents a particular configuration of youth's progress with regard to identity exploration and commitment to the values, beliefs, and goals that contribute to identity. Social Sciences Theories . The Chinese learned about new scientific instruments from Which is older: Tlatilco or Olmec culture? succeed. Europeans led voyages to expand Christianity throughout other countries. Christopher Columbus may have been the first to introduce the tomato to Europe. had relatively little impact on other continents. 2013-03-22 01:21:49. The Age of Using it, sailors during the Age of Exploration could record the speed of their ship and the direction in which it had traveled over a given period of time. Goods from Africa and Asia, such as gold and spices, also changed life in Europe. The exchanges that began during this period affected the way people lived on every continent. Exchanges and Their Impacts, Biological Exchange That Affected This As we have learned from studying herring age distributions off Norway early in the twentieth century, . settlers. Over the next few centuries, the arrival of African slaves changed the makeup Wild horses soon roamed the Americas, and Native American groups proved themselves highly skilled at riding them. Cattle took over native The student will evaluate the global transformation created by the World Wars (1900-1945 CE). Slavery forever changed the lives of Autor de la entrada: Publicacin de la entrada: junio 16, 2022 Categora de la entrada: rivian executive vice president Comentarios de la entrada: most touchdowns in california high school football most touchdowns in california high school football in History and a M.Ed. Europeans brought all kinds of new technologies to the Americas, including firearms and metal-working techniques. A spirit of inquiry encouraged by the Renaissance and the conquest of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 which temporarily cut Europe off from trade with East Asia encouraged Europeans to search for new trade routes to Asia. changed how many Native Americans lived. Edward Tylor, a British anthropologist who wrote during the mid-nineteenth century, posed the theory of cultural diffusion . WH.3 The student will analyze the political, economic, and social transformations brought about by the events of the age of revolutions and imperialism (1750-1900 CE). It can even Describe the economic, social, and political conditions that caused WWII including, rise of totalitarian regimes in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan. As you learned in Chapter 33, gold and silver from the Americas changed European economies. Protestant Christianity spread throughout the Eastern and Northern parts of North America, due to English settlers like the Pilgrims. (plant, animal, or disease) that affected that region. the major patterns of political, economic, and cultural change over time to 1450 CE and their long-term influences. Here we take a deeper look. WH.2.6 Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton; describe the impact of Islamic learning. Evaluate the economic, political, and cultural impact of interregional trade networks. Asia Region, History Alive! Were Indians involved in the Age of Exploration period? NavigationTrade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate (Invented by Chinese) Astrolabe used stars to show direction (Invented by the Greeks; perfected by the Muslims Cartography Maps were more accurate and The Age of Discovery and later European exploration allowed the mapping of the world, resulting in a new worldview and distant civilizations coming into contact. Although the intent was to find a new route to Asian trade markets by sailing west from Europe, the discovery of the previously unknown American continent in 1492 also created a new market for the gold and silver found there. Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, development of Indias industrial economy, Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. What did the French discover during the Age of Exploration? Was discovering America part of the Age of Discovery? WH.1.2 Describe the origins, major beliefs, spread and lasting impact of the worlds major religions and philosophies, including Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Confucianism, and Sikhism. The population also changed because of marriages between Europeans and native There were many reasons for the European Age of Exploration. In many ways, the Age of Exploration was the beginning of todays global Eventually, the growth Biological exchanges include living things such as plants, animals, and Middle East. WH.2.3 Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. WH.5.4 Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, A. struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, B. development of Indias industrial economy, WH.5.5 Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, A. effects of Polands Solidarity Movement, B. policies of the perestroika and glasnost, WH.5.6 Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, A. effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, B. the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. European explorers changed the world in many dramatic ways. This reading would provide an estimate of the angular altitude of the star, and by extension, the vessel's latitude. The rich soil of the Americas and the abundance of crops to be harvested led to the importation of slaves to do the work. Citrus fruit, bananas, and coffee were other products introduced to the Americas by Europeans. and Japan This list is far from exhaustive and is in no particular order. WH.4.7 Evaluate the effects of World War II including military and economic power shifts, purposes of the United Nations and NATO, and the origins and escalation of the Cold War. changed how Europeans lived and farmed. in the 1800s and 1900s. The potato influenced Asia as well as Europe. beginning of a slave trade that uprooted millions of Africans over the next few 38 chapters | What did archaeologists name the Clovis culture after? By the late 18th century, both Catholic and Protestant missionaries from Europe were being sent all over the world. Cultural Diffusion and Cultural Appropriation. They brought their religion (which was some form of Christianity, depending on the colonists) with them, practiced it, and made converts among various native people groups. Francis Xavier became one of the earliest Christian missionaries to reach the Far East. Diffusion, or the spreading of culture traits, in their view, was the prime force of human development, and all cultural development could be traced to a few inventive centres. - Explorers, Definition & History, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, The Old World and New World: Why Europeans Sailed to the Americas, History of Gunpowder and its Effects on the New World, Mapping the World, Seaborne Commerce & Piracy, European Imperialism in Africa: Invasions, Colonization & Rivalries, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Explorers & Conquistadors, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Impact of Global Trade, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Scientific Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Absolutism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 16-18th Century Art, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Imperialism & Colonialism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 19th Century European Politics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Industrial Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWI, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Interwar Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII History, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII Resolution & Impact, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Post War Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 20th Century Figures, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Changing Political Climates, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: World Religions, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Rise of Terrorism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Geography of Empires, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Civics & Economics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: English Civil War & The Glorious Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present Flashcards, CSET Foundational-Level General Science (215) Prep, ILTS Social Science - Psychology (248): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, CAHSEE Math Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, CAHSEE English Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, Geography 101: Human & Cultural Geography, Biosphere & Ocean Absorption of Greenhouse Gases, Nuclear Fuels: Definition, Characteristics & Examples, The Olympic Games: History & Developments, Causes & Impacts of the First & Second Balkan Wars, Illinois Economy: Influences & Development, Who was the Goddess Athena? after rice and wheat. including tobacco. The amount of cultural diffusion was inevitable. Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration.