slavery by another name documentary transcript

3 star. And by the early 20th century, the North had largely decided to let the South do what it wanted to with black people. This essay on Slavery by Another Name Documentary was written and submitted by your fellow wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u Slavery by Another Name. Victory at Sea, an Emmy and Peabody award-winning documentary produced in 1952. 2012. We utilize security vendors that protect and September 28, 2007 Slavery by Another Name By Kathleen Parker. PBS. Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? student. Slavery is one of the most controversial and critical parts of the history of the United States of America, which is often reflected in the films, books, and series. Peonage evolved into a Jim Crow culture in the South, which would be challenged in the middle of the 20th century. In reality, the majority of African-Americans remained enslaved in order to pay off false debts. Louisiana to Texas - convicts cleared forests for railroads Retrieved online: http://www.zap2it.com/news/zap-slavery-name-story,0,7916225.story An illustration of a heart shape ; Contact . dG"ineCW/xy]QYzZ"BeJt oG"9R&lf_q"u;q?#^E0j[O~Mm9TeO It will reveal the interlocking forcesracial prejudice, demand for cheap labor and a tainted judiciarythat enabled slavery by another name to persist. 1. Cutler, J. But the truth is that, by the early 20th century, most of America didn't really care anymore. qEW_ wN %IdB5kW;5wK-* %*]uM5(g :tik wyEosP(Uo;Vu Lc3PN &/3ARnK ]\6N2Rj2 A. It also incorporates interviews with people living today, including several African American descendants of victims of forced labor who discovered their connection to this history after reading Blackmons book. Furthermore, the entire structure of a white-topped hierarchy with a black "deviant" subordinate culture created long-lasting resentments. In other words, the emancipation of the slaves and a few constitutional amendments were not going to cut it. A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. Slavery by Another Name. To assure the existence of the social and historical support, the movie is presented in the form of the documentary and can be viewed by an extended audience to spread awareness about the drawbacks of slavery, intolerance, and racism among the representatives of different generations. African's Black Star: The Legacy of Kwame Nkrumah. (bKis]E[0Frf8s8uV:DF6xtV&F1h^1KjaZ6\X%X&iQ::=~Rhn~XozZArBoPz^~][V+C8h\n/0/s,RdqT'ezQ4kyw|\f*]>o9jn!N,&;r~l!YjTa]:VXfg]5eos[#]PTQl~Y^]*d[6z~3*''7!?7WSi{5mE`]\]Yu,Fhs(lkN`hCqZ8x]mzI?a'" l?iVNE8*"Jb\,`,P"hEI(5sVH@ .YE!_'8 |p2r@8*,#`~2e>@YkL0 The actors and the descendants of "Slavery by Another Name" skillfully show how terrifying losing one's freedom is. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. As Wagner (2012) points out, "Soon, markets for convict laborers developed, with entrepreneurs buying and selling convict labor leases. This documentary tells a harrowing story of how in the South, even as chattel slavery came to an end, new forms of involuntary servitude, including convict leasing, debt slavery and peonage,. yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w His impact on the rules of the prisons cannot be unnoticed, as his letter to the inspector of prisons contributes to the reformation of the prisons regime while increasing the comfortability for the inmates (Slavery by Another Name). . The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . tG$ ?`ix_})~u~a-jD!~1mhL\aJ.\7gC IK!*L#q$%No]+%onMM`l4myD2Xz6Q-KzF7$YHv},inIJWY kbN5&w Y H ^s%l%0A]a{*2!dX0azf So, help us understand how this could happen. Slavery did a super job of divesting African-Americans from family and community ties, as mothers and children were ripped apart, as were husbands and wives. Federal Court sanctioned segregation. And that led to a scandal. Meanwhile, the film tends to depict that slavery continued to exist after the Civil War and its expected abolishment related to the Emancipation Proclamation (Slavery by Another Name). Whether a company or an individual, we are marred either by our connections to the specific crimes and injuries of our fathers and their fathers. documentary since the publication of the rst edition: the ascendance of the podcast; greater cultural, racial, and topical variety; and the changing economics of radio itself. Slavery by Another Name is a ninety-minute documentary that challenges one of America's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln along with other political heavyweights were more interested in appeasing the South and various efforts were made to please the Southern elite since secession was an imminent possibility. (2020) '"Slavery by Another Name" Documentary'. % And that's what had happened to Green Cottenham. It's a story of terrible things done by Americans to other Americans. 1 0 obj The documentary adds a visual dimension to the harrowing imagery Douglas A. Blackmon writes about in his book. Listeners will experience the sounds Tubman experienced and the songs she sang through a "sensory history" that brings this compelling story to life. Documentary: "Skin Deep" (US and South Africa) Have finished: Bales and Ron Soodalter, The Slave Next Door, chs. But, overwhelmingly, this was something that happened to black people. Or we are tainted by the failures of our . These men were at the behest of their new masters and bought and sold on a whim. Since 1940, even with all the problems that persist, since that time since 1970, even with all the problems that persist, African-Americans have achieved on a level economically and educationally, I think, that's unrivaled by any group of people in human history. 2023, https://www.paperdue.com/essay/slavery-by-another-name-107142, Slavery and Caste Systems 1930s, when a white man was severely whipped. The film, shot on location in both Birmingham and Atlanta, is built on Blackmons extensive research, as well as interviews with scholars and experts about this historic period. He has written extensively on . Apart from mistreatment and displacing native Americans, they enslaved millions of Africans, which is one of the worst mistake which has ever happens in the history of, Slavery in the Caribbean: Effects on Culture, Race and Labour Underline the complete subject once and the complete predicate twice. professional specifically for you? The privatization of the American prison system is one of the most obvious vestiges of convict leasing as being part of peonage. Their debts were passed on to their Circular 3591, It created a sharp divide in the country: 157 0 obj <> endobj African-Americans had few role models or community leaders to help them organize in order to overcome. By Michelle Alexander. 2012. Well, you make an interesting point in the book and in the documentary that, economically, it made more sense to protect slaves than it did to protect the lives of people who were convict laborers or people who were under peonage, it was called? And the mortality rates in them were often as high as 30 or 40 percent. Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. "Slavery by Another Name" Documentary. Thus, peonage had a long list of lingering effects, most of which are evident still in the 21st century. We have overcome a lot. DVD. When we talk about institutionalized racism, we need only to look at Black Codes and the peonage system that preceded them to understand how racism becomes embedded in a dysfunctional culture. DOUGLAS A. BLACKMON, author, "Slavery by Another Name": This is a place where for weeks or months at a time, men might never see daylight. That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. The chasm between in-group dominant culture and out-group deviant subculture grew larger and larger throughout the 20th century. 0 Established in Alabama The report examines state standards, course requirements, frameworks, and support for teachers in each state. (1904). During the. And, in fact, when there was outrage or concern about this system back in the early 20th century, it was typically when a white person there's a story in the film of a young man Martin Tabert, who was a traveler from the Pacific Northwest, who ends up sucked into a forced labor camp in Florida and eventually whipped to death under horrifying conditions. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. The Black Nationalism movement was a cohesive response to systematic oppression, and negative responses to Black Nationalism and Black Power prove that whites had no idea of the extent to which they had created a chasm in America. During the 16th century, outsiders settled in the Caribbean. Slavery by Another Name: Directed by Sam Pollard. P7tcj=.'XxB'1-*2}pCGF}n|"Vc*B"?0TMi!d^J8VX\*_V[,!#o$hIG^eQ|I#xP]z"d'.[ {9z@n80-ZaK9RmX=MX?P/cHFx+u5h: 'XrQfxo.j Z.P\8 (Book) Average Rating. What were the two main laws that affect African Americans after Reconstruction? endobj The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. With Laurence Fishburne, Turron Kofi Alleyne, Michael Bacon, Douglas A. Blackmon. Origins of slavery You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. When the dominant culture (of presumably law-abiding citizens) refuses to welcome the outsider or Other, the subculture strengthens and flourishes. 3. 3. However, states and communities across the South ignored these federal mandates by passing black codes, laws that served to essentially re-enslave African Americans. Hun- dreds of them had not survived. America developed its own deep cultural rifts. Lastly, it remains evident Slavery by Another Name has a vehement association with the course, as it covers the most important aspects related to the history of the United States of America and African-American studies. A former reporter for The Wall Street Journal, he's now the chair of the Miller Center Forum at the University of Virginia. ""Slavery by Another Name" Documentary." The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. We can remove the first video in the list to add this one. So, whether it was the sharecropping, in which people were tied to the land by debt, or whether it was peonage, or whether it was convict leasing, this had a long-term effect that affected the entire American economy, or just African-Americans? DuBois and other early 20th century thinkers helped to provide a framework for change, but it would take generations to those changes to manifest. It remains evident that the studies tend to describe the issues from the historical perspective with the elements of social norms connected to a particular historical period, but the overall perception is biased by media. Slavery by Another Name is the film, which addresses the negative attitudes towards the black men and women while using them as slaves for an extended period in history by displaying the unknown and unpleasant parts of the actions of the American government and business segments ( Slavery by Another Name ). SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Samuel D. Pollard, the director of this historical documentary, may also be known for his work on "Eyes on the Prize" and " 4 Little Girls .". One vestige of the peonage system was the Black Codes, which delimited the social, economic, and political behaviors of African-Americans. Meanwhile, the governmental entities could not afford to have an increased amount of black prisoners and utilized them as forced and illegal labor to pay back the debt (Slavery by Another Name). WWII - threat of Japanese invasion and recruitment of African Americans U0698940. Racist Americans clung to the old social order like they would to their trusty guns. Go behind the scenes for the making of SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME. An explosion at the Banner Mine in Alabama killed 128 men, almost all of them African American prisoners of the state who were forced to work in the mine under the convict leasing system. Peonage exhibits the role of racism in American society, reveals the systematic ways racism was used to perpetuate white hegemony, and explains the impact on generations of African-Americans. )B SHBgc4qTpzz|,X5xm={|m/QR3=wdU}s{H.P[KpT8#X ;M=Tf7Gt.Cd3]r,\";f-myBUxI+B3=32 t'br/M} 1mSn(r_u9>x/llO>*KVx%(H/)hhTCs{ 3 We still have convict leasing by another name. The PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name examines the perpetuation of slavery under the guise of the peonage system. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/documentary-relays-forgotten-tales-of-post-civil-war-slavery. He helped give rise to southern political affairs, birth of a nation, 2. However, this does not mean that the consequences of these systems of violence against people have vanished. With relief, we think: That was then. Having had enough deception, the African-American community evolved into an oppositional culture by nature. Slavery by another name: the re-enslavement of Black people in America from the Civil War to World War II / Douglas A. Blackmon. It was a shocking reality that often went unacknowledged, then and now: A huge system of forced, unpaid labor, mostly affecting Southern black men, that lasted until World War II. Slavery by Another Name douglas blackmon 2008 The Age of Neo-Slavery Read Article Now Related Papers Handbooks of the Sociology of Racial and Ethnic Racism and Popular Culture 2007 Jennifer C Mueller, Danielle Dirks Download Free PDF View PDF "Provocations on Sneakers: The Multiple Meanings of Athletic Shoes, Sport, Race, and Masculinity." (2020, August 29). The PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name examines the perpetuation of slavery under the guise of the peonage system. Grew out of the expansion of the railroad The American penal system seems to be set up in the same way it was during the time of peonage. ___________ A predecessor of the telephone Slavery By Another Name (2012), a new documentary based on Douglas Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning nonfiction book about insidious forms of forced labor that emerged in the American South following the Civil War, will be screened on Friday, February 3, 2012 at 7:00 p.m. in the Recital Hall, Performing Arts Center, on the University at Albany's Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc Advertisement We have overcome a lot. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . ""Slavery by Another Name" Documentary." About Slavery by Another Name in the Classroom To increase the opportunities for young people to learn, interact, and engage around the . b. telegraph It is a documentary about the weighty topic of mass incarceration. The documentary recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, keeping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in bondage, trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II. Arlington: PBS. This paper examines the ways in which these three systems continue to affect the lives of people today, even (as in the case of American slavery) the system itself, Slavery in the New World Under this system, whites would fabricate crimes (or exaggerate actual ones for a white-dominated court system), accusing newly freed African-Americans. built the white middle class at the exclusion of African Americans, Slavery By Another Name Chapter 2 (COMPLETE), Contraction utrine et dterminisme de la par, Russian Revolution: PART III, Cause of the Ru, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, 18 ClinMed - Ms. Ridenour Otology Lecture 1. The privatization of the American prison system is one of the most obvious vestiges of convict leasing as being part of peonage. Slavery by Another Name raises some difficult, important, and often embarrassing questions about the failure of the United States to live up to its promise of "liberty and justice for all," even when that promise had been enshrined in Constitutional Law. Now, a history of forced labor after the Civil War. After emancipation, industrialists replaced slaves with convicts, acquiring thousands from state and county governments. The Commander spoke seriously. Justice Reform . Gwen Ifill speaks with Douglas Blackmon, the films co-executive producer, about this largely forgotten piece of history and the forces that propelled it. Not only this, he has all the rights of security of self and property. Furthermore, the interviews of the trusted historians are utilized to support the film with the opinions regarding the topic, as they have a tendency to discover slavery flow dissimilar perspectives while depicting the complexity of this social phenomenon. Copyright 2023 . Sam Pollard. Effectively, peonage prevented the integration of African-Americans into mainstream society, by throwing up insurmountable barriers to social, economic, and political progress. 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908. Major funding for SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME provided by National Endowment for the Humanities, W.K. Because they were put through the criminal justice system, African-Americans were collectively viewed as being dangerous criminals. What was the significance of Plessy v. Ferguson? Inner city ghettos remind us of the legacy of slavery by another name. Your email address will not be published. IvyPanda. An examination of peonage in particular demonstrates the deep racial, cultural, and geographic divide that characterizes the United States of America. What specific actions finally brought convict leasing and "slavery by another name" to an end? A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME challenges one of America's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. Slavery by Another Name. Electronic Inspiration LLC. Hatuey: 500th Anniversary of a Freedom Fighter, The Lorax: Dr. Seuss Revisited and Revised, On Howard Zinns BirthdayLessons from the Peoples Historian, Claiming and Teaching the 1963 March on Washington. Documentary 2012. Just as the Native Americans had been lied to and schemed into moving to Oklahoma, the African-Americans were promised liberty and given none. Challenging the idea that slavery in the US ended with the Emancipation Proclamation, this documentary recounts how following the Civil War new forms of forced labor emerged, trapping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in a brutal system. Peonage System in 1901. Mark Levin Podcast Mark Levin Audio Rewind - 3/1/23 2023-03-01. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. (2012). Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. 5 star. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War. Slavery in the United States, apartheid in South Africa, and the Indian caste system are now all illegal. - The Power of the Individual The Confederacy developed the KKK and initiated a campaign for southern redemption throughout the south terrorizing African Americans and Republicans. Tell us the story of this one person you mentioned in the documentary, Green Cottenham. How did convict leasing start to come to an end? This was a period characterised the European powers struggling for trade supremacy and the utilization of newly found resources. hb``` ead +b`Pfh|Nx(ppp`Cai*RV6^Q2{Y:wev/"w^kZ7hzem+:wM Z B ;E Ld``w1 q < [ Calls for continued subjugation were met by the sensitive, sane, and spiritually patient response of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Having had enough deception, the African-American community evolved into an oppositional culture by nature. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. Prison system changed whereby private entities acquired convicts. In this case, the movie has a tendency to provide a profound understanding of the historical reasoning behind slavery while referring to the participation of different social segments. By 1865, despite the promise of the Emancipation Proclamation, the Thirteenth Amendment, and the Confederate defeat in the Civil War, many former slaves did not in reality experience a new birth of freedom. The Republican-controlled Congress enacted the Fourteenth Amendment (enshrining birthright citizenship and equal protection of the law) in 1868 and the Fifteenth Amendment (guaranteeing the right to vote for all men regardless of race) in 1870. Web.4 March. Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." IvyPanda. trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II. Because they were put through the criminal justice system, African-Americans were collectively viewed as being dangerous criminals. The Black Nationalism movement was a cohesive response to systematic oppression, and negative responses to Black Nationalism and Black Power prove that whites had no idea of the extent to which they had created a chasm in America. 20 Up-and-Comers to Watch in the Slavery By Another Name Documentary Transcript Industry While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. endobj [Description from PBS.]. Instead, slavery began to recede meaningfully more like 50 or 60 years ago. Transcripts are generated using a combination of speech recognition software and human transcribers, and may contain errors. Any sights of disobedience were viewed as a crime and were highly punishable by the authorities. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. When Repressive Policies Linger Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." We can remove the first show in the list to add this one. It is not just obvious in terms of 20/20 hindsight historical vision; the problem was immediately apparent to all who cared to see. Founded by John T. Milner When was the height of the Great Migration? Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/. %%EOF 1-5. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. DuBois and other early 20th century thinkers helped to provide a framework for change, but it would take generations to those changes to manifest. 1. Use one of the services below to sign in to PBS: You've just tried to add this video to My List. Convict leasing in 1877. And . A combination of the factors mentioned above forms a critical understanding of the overall image of the American history and the countrys involvement in the support of slavery while highlighting the importance of the historical events for the formation of a clear understanding of the topic. About Slavery By Another Name. Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, National Report on the Teaching of Reconstruction. From county courthouses and jails, men were leased to local plantations, lumber camps, factories and railroads," (p. 2). By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. <> And that's the language that was used, buying and selling, someone who has been purchased from a county jail or purchased from a state prison system. Labor reform The label creates a personal identity, and a sense of belonging to a deviant subculture. The Department . ,04+Xz:@>z~a7;zPgU~&aA[\|r_`8 oe!0x>/nX)~Ek]{J#/9mQ SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Steve says, IT FEELS PRETTY. "Becker," (n.d.). Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. The Slavery by Another Name documentary will tell a sweeping story, spanning six decades. A glass of water is on the desk along with a smartphone, pen and papers. Transcript. Douglas A. Blackmon shares how the project Slavery by Another Name evolved. August 29, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/. "Slavery by Another Name," based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book of the same name, tells the story of the thousands of African-Americans who were arrested on trumped-up charges and forced to work as convict labor. Using archival photographs and dramatic re-enactments filmed on location in Alabama and Georgia, it tells the forgotten stories of both victims and perpetrators of neoslavery and includes interviews with their descendants living today. 3. limestone, coal, iron - all ingredients for steel - four tons per day 5. Historians and actors describe it in this excerpt. <>>> IvyPanda, 29 Aug. 2020, ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/. Nonetheless, slavery was not the core issue, but the lack of recognition of the rights of the African-Americans led to the increased arrests of this social segment without any associations with crime (Slavery by Another Name). Sociological and criminological labeling theory implies that individuals or whole groups are "tagged" with the designation of being criminal, and that once those tags are in place, they are difficult to remove because "the stigma that accompanies the deviant 'tag' causes a person fall into deeper nonconformity," ("Becker," n.d.). Slavery By Another Name DVD $24.99 51 Reviews Write a Review Item #: WC2712 Slavery by Another Name, narrated by Laurence Fishburne, is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of. 1. Founded 1871 )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE It does not prohibit slavery, 1. Peonage evolved into a Jim Crow culture in the South, which would be challenged in the middle of the 20th century.

slavery by another name documentary transcript 2023