There's no question that the hard-scrabble existence of youth prepared Liston for the success he would later enjoy as a prizefighter. In 1950, he was convicted of two counts of larceny and two counts of first-degree robbery and spent more than two years in the Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City. At the age of 13, he ran away to St. Louis, following his mother who had left earlier. He continued fighting until June 29, 1970, when he knocked out Chuck Wepner, but he never got another title shot. Charles "Sonny" Liston was born into a sharecropping family who farmed the poor land of Morledge Plantation near Johnson Township, St. Francis County, Arkansas. World heavyweight boxing champion, 1962-1964. Survived by his wife Geraldine and a step-daughter. Drinking. If two unmarried celebrities are seen in public together, they are often described as dating which means they were seen in public together, and it is not clear whether they are merely friends, exploring a more intimate relationship, or are romantically involved. He became a professional fighter in 1953. Liston didn't find gainful employment in St. Louis. Sonny Liston: His Life, Strife, and the Phantom Punch. The couple had two children; one was a daughter from Chambers previous marriage. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. He started boxing in prison and was likely over 30 then. in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Sonny LISTON (1932), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Very little is known about his birth and his The rematch in Las Vegas, Nevada, on July 22 1963, was another first-round knockout, with Patterson counted out in two minutes, twenty-three seconds. His 17-year ring log was an impressive 50-4 with 39 knockouts. Additional support provided by the Arkansas Humanities Council. Sonny Liston was a violent person even outside the ring. Liston turned professional in September 1953, earning his first paycheck in St. Louis with a first-round knockout of Don Smith. His epitaph reads: A Man.. The tactic worked. Liston is another. During the years that Liston was champ, the mob was in retreat. Least of all, Sonny himself. The subsequent rematch with Clay on May 25, 1965, included the infamous "phantom punch." lis! Outside of the ring, Liston had a charming personality. Dowling He knocked out Floyd Patterson in 1962 to become world heavyweight champion. Sonny Liston: The Real Story behind the Ali-Liston Fights. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. He climbed back into the ring on June 29, 1970, registering a 10th-round technical knockout against Bayonne Bleeder Chuck Wepner. The continual conflicts with the police. He was accused of stealing an officers gun. There were also times when he showed surprising compassion for the less fortunate. In September of 1953, he knocked out Don "Toro" Smith in two rounds in St. Louis, setting in motion a career which would span 17 years and bring Sonny to the pinnacle of success in his sport. He told them that he had no education, couldn't write and worked as a child to help feed his 24 siblings. aged 38years old. 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(LogOut/ Donations made to the CALS Foundation are tax-deductible for United States federal income tax purposes. Sonny Liston has been died on Dec 30, 1970 ( age 38). Sonny Liston was introduced to boxing while serving time in a Missouri State Penitentiary. In St. Louis, he quickly encountered problems with the local police. Paroled in 1952, Liston quickly captured the local Golden Gloves championship. Served time in prison for robbery and later for assaulting a police officer. On top of the mob issue, Liston had to overcome more problems with the law before he could be free to fight Patterson for the title. Owing to his many siblings and a brutal, hardscrabble Arkansas childhood with an abusive father (excruciatingly detailed in the movie and book), Liston had an affinity for needy children. Liston, who was viewed as nearly invincible before the fight, was unable to answer the bell for the seventh round, and Clay (soon to take the name .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Muhammad Ali) was named champion on February 25, 1964. Clay is certainly to be counted among the greatest heavyweights of all time. With the help of a farsighted, black St. Louis businessman and some other backers who were aware of Sonny's potential, Liston pursued a ring career after leaving the joint and rejoining society at large. Liston was the second last in a family of twenty-five siblings. Charles Sonny Liston was a noted boxer who briefly reigned as Heavyweight Champion after a first-round knockout against Floyd Patterson. Liston, who posted a career record of 50 wins and 4 losses with 39 knockouts, reveled in this role of the fighter America loved to hate. Dating is to describe a stage in a persons life when he or she is actively pursuing romantic relationships with different people. He died circa December 30, 1970, in Las Vegas, Nevada. He continued fighting until June 29, 1970, when he knocked out Chuck Wepner, but he never got another title shot. He acted in a number of films, the most famous being "Harlow" with Carroll Baker. Charles "Sonny" Liston was pronounced dead at the scene. Liston was buried in Paradise Memorial Gardens in Las Vegas, Nevada, beneath a simple gravestone. . Liston was an excellent boxer. In a short amount of time, he rose to prominence as a contender in the heavyweight division. He got little good press, even from sports columnists, and was routinely subjected to overtly racist slurs in print: in 1964, Look ran a story titled Sonny Liston: King of the Beasts. Liston moved to Las Vegas in 1966 and was found dead there on January 5, 1971, when his wife returned to their Las Vegas home from a Christmas visit with her mother. Copyright 2020, ARKANSAS SOUL MEDIA. Liston was arrested more than 20 times. Boxer Charles L. "Sonny" Liston was born in St. Francis County, Arkansas on May 8, 1932. Those dark forces were also at work when Liston willingly placed himself in the hands of the mob that ran the fight game during the time of Liston's ascendancy to the crown. 2023 Encyclopedia of Arkansas. At the age of 16, Listonmore than 6 feet tall and weighing 200 poundsbecame a menacing presence in his neighborhood, occasionally working as a strike-breaking labor goon. When Liston died, he was rated 7th in the world heavyweight rankings by Ring Magazine. As a young man in 1949, Liston left Arkansas for good and followed his mother's footsteps to St. Louis. In June of the following year, Liston won the rematch with another knockout. Tobe was mean to his children, and especially to Sonny. His final record as a professional was 50 wins, 39 by knockout, and four losses. This project is funded in part by a National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) Sustaining the Humanities through the American Rescue Plan grant award. In a short amount of time, those felonious deeds cost Sonny Liston his freedom. He was friendly with his fans and had a soft spot for children. Clay was no debtor to the mob. Charles "Sonny" Liston's life and death began and ended in the same manner: as a mystery. He is from AR. It was scandal on top of scandal; Listons reputation, already tainted by prison time, allegations of mob connections, and charges of sexual assault, never recovered. Appeared in a Santa Claus hat on the cover of the December 1963 edition of Esquire Magazine. Liston emptied his pockets of bills and returned to the car with all of the women's pencils. Womanizing. Liston was the most feared man in the world, until Muhammad Ali arrived on the scene and knocked him out twice, ending his championship days and his reputation as the "World's Baddest Man." The Devil and Sonny Liston. Known for scowling at opponents, he combined an intimidating ring presence with awesome power. First World Heavyweight Boxing Champion banned from fighting in New York State by the New York Boxing Commission. Sonny Liston was officially born on May 8th 1932, even if no one knows exactly when he was born, that is the date that he set up for all the official records. The son of tenant farmer Tobey Liston and his second wife, Helen, Liston was the 24th of his fathers 25 children. There, he committed various muggings and robberies. WebPatterson defended against Liston in Comiskey Park, Chicago, on September 25, 1962, and the rest is history. Even Sonny's mother, who was called Big Hela, didn't know, though she believed him to be born during the month of January. In prison, encouraged by Catholic chaplains, Liston took up boxing, where he was an immediate and spectacular success. His final record as a professional was fifty wins, thirty-nine by knockout, and four losses. Even as a grown up, the physical scars were still visible. Liston celebrated the speedy reinstatement of his license with an impressive 1-round knockout of German baker Albert Westphal, who was ranked No. Sonny Liston prefers not to tell the details of marital status & divorce. He died under mysterious conditions on December 30, 1970. He was arrested twice in a period of months in Philadelphia in the summer of 1961. During that same period, he got married (in 1957 to Geraldine Clark), moved from St. Louis to Philadelphia, and was questioned by a congressional committee about the takeover of his management by mob elements in 1960. Tosches, who hails from Newark, writes in an engaging style that is as beautifully stylish as a Liston left jab and as savagely straightforward. Soon caught (his crimes were inept, spur-of-the-moment, strong arm jobs) and charged with first-degree robbery and larceny, he was sentenced in 1950 to five years in the Missouri State Penitentiary. Along with his many siblings, Liston grew up working in the local cotton fields. Though it appeared that Liston had barely been grazed by Clay's right fist, the boxer went down just one minute and 45 seconds into the first round. boxer had the look of a champion. Liston's career was interrupted for nine months beginning in December 1956, when he was sent to the St. Louis workhouse for assaulting a policeman and stealing the officer's gun. Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, 1991. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Clay, later to be known as Muhammad Ali, may have had the fastest hands of any heavyweight ever to lace on a pair of gloves. Nevertheless, he had a soft spot for children. Sonny Liston is a 4 year old colt and has raced in 2022. What advantage would there be to having the brash young boxer from Louisville installed as heavyweight champ in place of Liston? Foes like the murderous-punching Cleveland Williams, Mike DeJohn and Nino Valdez succumbed to Liston's heavy fists. No one knows how Sonny Liston died.