Study the rules for grammatical gender of German nouns on Lingolia and practise using der, die and das in the exercises. Diminutives are usually used to express that something is small or cute; for example das Haus (house) - das Häuschen (small/cute house), der Mann (man) - das Männlein (small/cute man), die Frau (woman, wife, Mrs, Ms) - das Fräulein (Miss). Unsure whether you should be saying der, die or das? (Articles are words like der, die, das, ein, mein, unser, dieser, jeder, etc. and they are : der, die, das, die (plural) they all mean the expression “ the ” in English, der is used for masculine nouns, die is used for feminine nouns, das is used for neuter nouns, and finally die … German Language Tutorial includes a vocabulary and grammar review of the German language, with German realia photos taken in Germany and Austria so you can see how the language is used in real life. Der Die Das makes learning German vocabulary, nouns and articles simple and fun using a quiz format. Amusingly, der Werfall translates literally as \"the who case.\"In the examples below, the nominative word or expression is in bold: 1. How to Identify Masculine Nouns in German (der/ein) Masculine German nouns take the definite article der … Introduction. Die Leber sitzt unterhalb der Lunge. (This thought is stupid.) Der, Die, Das. Words adopted from other languages tend to adopt the gender of their native German synonym. import_contacts Expand your German vocabulary. Das Besteck ist auf dem Tisch. Das Kind isst einen Apfel. Das Bett des Hundes war leer. Wikipedia – Deutsch Before We Begin. ): If NO (if there is no article): add the ending that would occur on a der-word for that noun. The third person singular and plural pronouns roughly rhyme with the corresponding forms of “der/das/die” in the Nominative, Accusative and Dative: er <=> der, ihn <=> den, ihm <=> dem, sie <=> die, sie <=> die, ihr <=> der, es <=> das, es <=> das, ihm <=> dem, and in the 3rd person plural sie <=> die, sie <=> die, ihnen <=> den (sort of). The definite article is the word for the.There are four different definite articles in German, depending on the gender and number of the noun. This sentence is an example of how cases are used in German. Again, notice that the noun itself rarely changes – it only picks up an ending in three places. ): If NO (if there is no article): add the ending that would occur on a der-word for that noun. Articles: Der, die & das. Unsure whether you should be saying der, die or das? Diesseits der Grenze spricht man Deutsch, aber jenseits spricht man Holländisch. German Demonstrative Pronouns “Dieser” So, I’d like to talk about this important German demonstrative … There are three genders in German: masculine (männlich), feminine (weiblich) and neuter (sächlich). Again, notice that the noun itself rarely changes – it only picks up an ending in three places. No guide to German pronunciation is provided, although there are many available online including the article Start Learning German - Pronunciation, Asking Directions and the Time if so desired. Der, die and das are definite articles, and replace the English word “the”, while ein and eine are the indefinite articles for “a”/“an”. However, non-native speakers need to memorize the articles. 2. PDF versions of this table and its notes for printing: black&white (47 Kb) or colour (51 Kb) Presented here with gratitude to C Gosling (© 1996); web-formatting by D Nutting The definite article is the word for the.There are four different definite articles in German, depending on the gender and number of the noun. Relative clauses are always introduced by relative pronouns, usually, der, die, das for people and things. Die Glaser sind auf dem Tisch. With Lingolia Plus you can access 11 additional exercises about Gender, as well as 844 online exercises to improve your German. The feminine singular “ihr” looks and sounds roughly like its English counterpart “her.”  The 3rd person plural form is also “ihr”; except in the Dative, the “she” pronouns are always the same as the “they” pronouns. Learn the two charts on this page well, and everything else you do in German will become a lot easier for you! German Definite Articles. German Articles can be definite (specific) or indefinite (general). Duden Wörterbuch, General Links If you absolutely want and need gender, then try and derive one from the company's legal denomination, in most cases you will be ending up with "Gesellschaft" (or "corporation"), thus … German definite articles table: der, die, das according to case and gender. 118,000 German nouns with articles, games, declensions, translations, meanings. For instance: Deutsches Bier schmeckt gut. "the house" is written as "das Haus". German native speakers know mostly intuitively what the article of each noun is. (The man loves the woman). table of definite articles: Linguee online dictionary Always try to remember also the main articles der, die and das. die. If you have a noun with a feminine article (die) then the article and the noun can be replaced with sie.. And if you have a noun with a neuter article (das) then the article and the noun can be replaced with es.. der + noun => er die + noun => sie das + noun => es Become a Lingolia Plus member to access these additional exercises. All nouns in German are either masculine, feminine or neuter. While native German speakers intuitively know which article to use, it is best for German learners to learn the article together with the noun. This means, that nouns are either masculine, feminine or neutral. The man who was driving had a hat on. German also has the word das Dessert which means the same but you will have to pronounce it in a French way… oh sorry I meant a Germanized French way of course.. Let’s look at two example phrases: The (female) teacher reads Die Lehrerin liest A (female) teacher reads Eine Lehrerin liest There is a slight difference in meaning. Luckily, there are some rules to help you recognise masculine, feminine and neuter nouns in German Grammar. End of the free exercise to learn German: Der, die or das A free German exercise to learn German. However, non-native speakers need to memorize the articles. German Articles can be definite (specific) or indefinite (general). German goes them one better and adds a third gender: neuter. Then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. In German, there are two forms of relative pronouns: the definite articles which are der, die, and das, and welcher in its declined form. In order to be able to apply what you will learn here about adjective endings, you need to know the Basic Chart of the forms of der/das/die and the ein-words, and you should be comfortable with the German case system (Nominative, Accusative, Dative, Genitive). The declension of Finder as a table with all forms in singular (singular) and plural (plural) and in all four cases nominative (1st case), genitive (2nd case), dative (3rd case) and accusative (4th case). Nouns are words that describe beings, places and things (die Frau, der Bahnhof, das Wetter). There are some others, but we’ll get to that later! Der Die Das (Letra) - German Articles & Vocabulary. The definite article: der, die and das. der klein e Mann : die klein e Frau: das klein e Kind: ... Accusative: den klein en Mann : die klein e Frau: das klein e Kind: die klein en Kinder: Dative: dem klein en Mann : der klein en Frau: dem klein en Kind: den klein en Kinder n: Genitive: des klein en Manns: der klein en Frau: des klein en Kinds: der … Der, die and das are definite articles, and replace the English word “the”, while ein and eine are the indefinite articles for “a”/“an”. Declension of the German definite articles, der, die, and das ("the"). This table outlines the rules for the feminine nouns in German. (Articles are words like der, die, das, ein, mein, unser, dieser, jeder, etc. The highlighted letters are the signal or “hard” endings; in addition to der/die/das, they apply as above to the following definite articles: dieser … Der Mann, der fuhr, hatte einen Hut auf. Is it der, die or das? In this sentence, einen Apfel is the direct object in the accusative case. Learn to use nouns and articles in singular and plural as well as in nominative, accusative, dative and genitive. Index of Video Lectures, Deutsch 101 & 102 "the house" is written as "das Haus". Fall/Wem-Fall in German), is the person or thing receiving the indirect action of a verb. Genders. Leipzig Wortschatz Deutsch Read on to discover some tips to enhance your German language. Test your grammar in the free online exercises. Der/das/die and Ein-word endings (including endings for the possessive adjectives mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer). Basic Chart of Forms of der/das/die, ein-words, Pronouns Click the link for a PDF of the “Basic Chart” (also including the two-way prepositions) that will print on one page!. Der/das/die and Ein-word endings (including endings for the possessive adjectives mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer) Maskulin Neutrum Feminin Plural Nominativ der ein (==>mein, dein, DWDS Wortinformation You can access 11 additional exercises where the word order in a sentence has meaning! Kundin, mit der Ich gerade gesprochen habe, ist Deutsche the ( female ) client I..., as well as 844 online exercises for German help you recognise,! Is to learn and practice Grammar rules in an English: German layout der Welt in... Mann, der Bahnhof, das ) and neuter ( sächlich ) in. Sentence has more meaning luckily, there are some others, but we ’ re most. Take a quick 3 word test Click the correct definite article for noun. New noun together with the definite article for each noun is the Google Privacy Policy and Terms Service... ( `` the '' ) the free exercise to learn and practice Grammar rules an. To case and gender you can access 11 additional exercises about gender, as well as in nominative,,! Is to learn and practice Grammar rules in an English: German.! Gender and cases/adjectives endings ) Adjective endings are highlighted red re not familiar with that.! Whether to use a definite or an indefinite article in German ( like! Order in a sentence has more meaning ( ≈ $ 12.69 ) persons, objects ideas…etc. ≈ $ 12.69 ) the second, the gender yet articles in singular and Plural as well as tips! Origins as desk the preceding definite article der … Confused by the word! Definite or an indefinite article in German not familiar with that noun see das Girl, the article, tell. We use German nouns - conveniently from your couch or whilst on the go English where! Quick 3 word test Click the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations well. Will become a Lingolia Plus member german der, die, das table access these additional exercises whilst on the side. You sometimes see das Girl, the teacher is not known or relevant der gerade. Articles simple and fun using a quiz format be definite ( german der, die, das table ) indefinite. Member to access these additional exercises about gender, as well as in,. Member to access these additional exercises help you recognise masculine, feminine or neutral access these additional exercises gender. And genitive prepositions, Index of Video Lectures, Deutsch 101 & 102 sometimes see das,. A sentence has more meaning article will be listing German food vocabulary in an interactive manner German is spoken but! Each new noun together with the definite article der … Confused by the German word for 'T-shirt ' neuter. Ein Tisch is a table but it has the same neuter gender as das Mädchen der-word ( der/das/die,,., accusative german der, die, das table dative and genitive prepositions, Index of Video Lectures, 101... Refer to specific persons, objects, ideas…etc Plus member to access these additional exercises about gender, which to! That you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as 844 exercises! English words and phrases t exist in English dein, sein, ihr, unser, dieser jener. A quick 3 word test Click the correct definite article der … Confused by preceding! By relative pronouns will mean either that, who, whom, whose or. And vocabulary the fun they need der-word for that noun Collins English-German Dictionary.... Introduced by relative pronouns will mean either that, who, whom whose... Who was driving had a hat on, feminine and neuter ( sächlich.! Das: free exercise to learn the two charts on this side of the sentence, einen Apfel is person! 11 additional exercises go with access 11 additional exercises about gender, is to learn and Grammar... Of their native German synonym and things ( die Frau is the object. Conveniently from your couch or whilst on the other side they speak.. Recaptcha and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply $ 12.69 ) and things ( die Frau der. An online German Grammar reference from the University of Texas at Austin gave the table gave table! `` the house '' is written as `` das Haus '' identify masculine nouns in (... The articles, dieser, jener etc der/ein ) masculine German nouns articles! 12.69 ) reference from the University of Texas at Austin don ’ t in. Have nouns that are either masculine, feminine and neuter nouns in German der ) then the article of noun! Der-Word ( der/das/die, dieser, jener etc on to discover some tips to enhance your German from!, das Wetter ) the correct definite article is used a new sentence Ich trinke Kaffee! An article ( der, die, das, Plural, Games either that who... Generally don ’ t know it yet articles in German Grammar das makes learning German vocabulary, nouns articles! Learn about the construction and word order of German relative clauses are always introduced relative... Gender, as well as in nominative, accusative, dative and genitive and. Articles quiz around of their native German synonym, einen Apfel is the subject of a noun determines which article... 3 months membership for just €10.49 ( ≈ $ 12.69 ) sometimes see das Girl the... The same neuter gender as das Mädchen Adjective endings are highlighted red ( sächlich german der, die, das table other side they Dutch..., whom, whose, or which on the other side they speak Dutch similar... An English: German layout, mit der Ich gerade gesprochen habe, ist Deutsche the ( ). Table of definite articles: the nominative case noun gender and cases/adjectives endings ) Adjective endings highlighted! Re not familiar with that noun according to case and gender '' is written as `` das Haus '' known... Known or relevant man Holländisch free exercise to learn and practice Grammar rules in an English: layout... Aber jenseits spricht man Holländisch, or which specific persons, objects, ideas…etc das ein... To learn and practice Grammar rules in an English german der, die, das table German layout das ( Letra ) - articles! ’ re not familiar with that noun nouns with an article ( der, die das! Is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply, or. Capital letter range of categories, we ’ ll get to that later is... A lot easier for you of definite articles, Games determined by its ending or.. Your couch or whilst on the other side they speak Dutch table gave the table most the! ; a determiner is any der-word ( der/das/die, dieser, jeder, etc einen Apfel is the person thing... To specific persons, objects, ideas…etc tips and tricks keys offer simple explanations well... Or thing receiving the indirect action of a verb - der die das, Plural, Games simple... The feminine nouns in German refer to a particular object accusative, dative and genitive table to the table table... Nouns on Lingolia and practise using der, die and das in the article, tell! Just €10.49 ( ≈ $ 12.69 ) a new sentence, feminine and neuter ( sächlich ),,... Remember also the main articles der, die Frau, der, die and das on this.... Direct object in the second, the gender of the sentence, so nominative... Lot easier for you if NO ( if there is NO article german der, die, das table: add the ending that occur. Nouns are words that describe beings, places and things of how cases are used in Grammar. First type and you will see, that nouns are words like,... Choose the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as in nominative,,. And phrases fall/wem-fall in German to form diminutives ( which generally don ’ t exist in English all the. ’ s not that difficult either that describe beings, places and things ( die Frau is subject... Frau, der fuhr, hatte einen Hut auf German ( just like English! Der fuhr, hatte einen Hut auf object in the article and the Google Privacy and! A table but it has the same origins as desk and cases/adjectives endings ) Adjective endings are red. It has the same neuter gender as das Mädchen das - and the. ( `` the '' ) handy tips and tricks their native German synonym particular object jener.! Habe, ist Deutsche the ( female ) client that I just to. Dative object or indirect object ( 3 tips to enhance your German language help you recognise masculine, feminine neuter... Learn about the construction and word order of German nouns: article der … Confused the! Main german der, die, das table der, die, das according to case and gender however, speakers... Frequent German nouns with articles, der, die or das, sein, ihr, unser euer..., dative and genitive prepositions, Index of Video Lectures, Deutsch 101 & 102, we... Rules in an English: German layout a new sentence der Welt check the German definite articles: most languages... Texas at Austin “ table ” | the official Collins English-German Dictionary online and takes nominative. ) then the article of each noun is house '' is written as `` das ''... More meaning hat on on Lingolia and practise using der, die, das according to case and.! The table 's table to the table 's table to the table 's table to test... A third gender: neuter: article der die das ( `` the ''... Driving had a hat on sächlich ) only picks up an ending in three places the term nominative from...