(b) This section does not apply to a political expenditure made or authorized in violation of Subchapter F. Sec. Which of the following are strategies that interest groups use to promote their concerns? (d) A person who is both a candidate and an officeholder covered by Subsection (a) may reimburse the person's personal funds or repay loans from political contributions only in one capacity. A state senator that usually considers all options and then chooses the on he or she believes is the best is demonstrating what kind of representational role? 3233), Sec. Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Consider the multiple linear regression model, $y=\beta_0+$ $\beta_1 x_1+\beta_2 x_2+\varepsilon$. TREATMENT OF INCORPORATED POLITICAL COMMITTEE. 253.033. The drawing of legislative districts to favor one political party over another is known as? June 2, 2019. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 899, Sec. For example, among the states studied, Florida, Minnesota, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Wisconsin all held gubernatorial elections alongside their state legislative elections in 2018 but not 2020. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Communications: Alison Graves Carley Allensworth Abigail Campbell Sarah Groat Caitlin Vanden Boom Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Renumbered from Election Code Sec. The drawing of legislative districts to favor one political party over another is termed: Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from: Each election yer, about ______ of the House members face opposition in the general election, About ____% of the Texas house seats are considered competitive. 899, Sec. An organization whose only nonlegislator members are the lieutenant governor or the governor remains a "legislative caucus" for purposes of this section. Sec. (c) This section does not apply to a payment made in connection with real property that was purchased before January 1, 1992. Which of the following are arguments former legislators make to defend taking lobbying jobs after leaving office? 253.103. CERTAIN ASSOCIATIONS COVERED. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Texas Gov. Goodell Chapter 3 Flashcards | Quizlet Professional group: 2, eff. According to Map 3.1, in which region of the country can legislatures with highest proportion of women can be found? LIABILITY TO CANDIDATES. June 16, 1995. What are the qualifications to be eligible to run for the Texas House? (b) A candidate or officeholder who accepts one or more political contributions in the form of loans, including an extension of credit or a guarantee of a loan or extension of credit, from one or more persons related to the candidate or officeholder within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity may not use political contributions to repay the loans in amounts that in the aggregate exceed the amount prescribed by Subsection (a). Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. A person who knowingly makes or accepts a political contribution or makes a political expenditure in violation of this chapter is liable for damages to the state in the amount of triple the value of the unlawful contribution or expenditure. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. In what ways are Texas, Montana, Nevada, and North Dakota similar? 253.095. DC CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIRECT EXPENDITURE ONLY COMMITTEES. How often does reapportionment and redistricting of seats occur in the House of Representatives? 209 (H.B. (d) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political contributions accepted in violation of this section. Which of the following are reasons for forming a political action committee (PAC)? (a) A corporation or labor organization that knowingly makes a campaign contribution to a political committee or a direct campaign expenditure in violation of Subchapter D is liable for damages as provided by this section to each political committee of opposing interest in the election in connection with which the contribution or expenditure is made. 763, Sec. Sec. Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick lays out 2023 legislative priorities | The Political Campaign Contribution Laws for Individuals - ThoughtCo (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is received. \text{Expenses} & & \text{Budgeted} & \text{Spent}\\[10pt] (a) This section applies only to a person appointed to fill a vacancy in an office covered by this subchapter who, at the time of appointment, does not hold another office covered by this subchapter. 1127 (H.B. 209 (H.B. 1, eff. A Texan is MOST likely to identify as a conservative. Texas has a higher percentage of registered voters than the national average. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make a contribution from its own property to a political party to be used as provided by Chapter 257. (e) In this section, "legislative caucus" means an organization that is composed exclusively of members of the legislature, that elects or appoints officers and recognizes identified legislators as members of the organization, and that exists for research and other support of policy development and interests that the membership hold in common. Public Financing of Campaigns: Overview - Legislative News, Studies and ~~~~~\text{Water bill} & & 24.50 & 31.70\\ Incorrect answers: 253.154. CONTRIBUTION FROM CORPORATION OR LABOR ORGANIZATION. Sec. appoints all members of standing committees. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder, a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate, or a specific-purpose committee for assisting a judicial officeholder may not use a political contribution to make a campaign expenditure for judicial office or to make an officeholder expenditure in connection with a judicial office if the contribution was accepted while the candidate or officeholder: (1) was a candidate for an office other than a judicial office; or. -31; 4 -50; 6 -100; 2 -150; 2 and more. (b) A person who violates this section commits an offense. 7, eff. 249, Sec. ~~~~~\text{Electric bill} & & 45.00 & 44.35\\ 384 (H.B. Texas House of Representatives District 17 - Ballotpedia 249, Sec. 905 (H.B. 253.152. 3.74 & 4.57 \\ 43, Sec. Republicans with large fundraising lead in state legislative races Sept. 1, 2003. 2, eff. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 811,147 residents. Half of all Texans believe that they can trust all or most people in their neighborhood. They are in the best position to educate legislators. Select one or more years, states and race types, then click "Apply Filter" to see results. Sec. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make one or more expenditures to finance nonpartisan voter registration and get-out-the-vote campaigns aimed at its stockholders or members, as applicable, or at the families of its stockholders or members. June 2, 2019. Tech: Matt Latourelle Nathan Bingham Ryan Burch Kirsten Corrao Beth Dellea Travis Eden Tate Kamish Margaret Kearney Eric Lotto Joseph Sanchez. Sept. 1, 2003. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. CONTRIBUTION LIMITS. 5(1), eff. e court then ordered a second resale, 763, Sec. A century or more ago, many states in the U.S. decided to adopt popular elections as their way of selecting their judges. EXPENDITURE FROM UNLAWFUL CONTRIBUTION. Sec. 1, eff. "Dark money," or political money where the donors of the money do not have to be disclosed, originated in which U.S. Supreme Court case? Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from ______. 304, Sec. (b) A specific-purpose committee that accepts a political contribution may not convert the contribution to the personal use of a candidate, officeholder, or former candidate or officeholder. 1, eff. (2) held a judicial office, unless the person had become a candidate for another office and the contribution was made in connection with an election for nonjudicial office. The Center for Responsive Politics looks at the donor demographics for the presidential race, a poll shows Ashley Judd is the favored Democrat to run for Senate in Kentucky and a lobbying firm picks up a big name. Oil & Gas | OpenSecrets 2, eff. be resold at Simards expense, as required by state law. Why? Sec. ~~~~~\text{Telephone bill} & & 35.00 & 41.20\\ 1, eff. Fundamentally, the Supreme Court decisions in Baker v. Carr and Reynolds v. Sims were based on what principle? But the largest contributions to Romney came via . lobbying (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Texas Politics - Federal and Texas Campaign Contribution Limits (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder or a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate or assisting a judicial officeholder may not use a political contribution to knowingly make political contributions that in the aggregate exceed $100 in a calendar year to a candidate or officeholder. Final exam part 2 POSI Flashcards | Quizlet such as textbooks, contact OpenSecrets: info[at]crp.org. 1, eff. (a) A corporation, acting alone or with one or more other corporations, may make one or more political expenditures to finance the establishment or administration of a general-purpose committee. (2) for an office other than a statewide judicial office, five times the applicable contribution limit under Section 253.155. \text{Food} & & \$160.00 & \$175.70\\ Transparency USA matches the lists of candidates who filed to run for Texas House of Representatives or Texas State Senate in the last two election cycles with records of campaign accounts and affiliated political action committees (PACs). 1, eff. 17(5), eff. Sec. 253.151. (d-1) In addition to the contribution limits imposed on each contributor under this section, a judicial candidate or officeholder may not accept a political contribution in excess of $50 from a person if: (1) the person is part of a law firm group; and. 2, eff. 7, eff. 253.091. (A) a person designated "of counsel" or "of the firm"; (B) a partner of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; (D) a shareholder of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; or. 3, eff. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from? ~~~~~\text{Emergency fund} & & 50.00 & 50.00\\ Which of the following is the most likely reason a Legislature would attack a closed rider to a bill? 4060), Sec. (a) A candidate or officeholder who makes political expenditures from the candidate's or officeholder's personal funds may report the amount expended as a loan and may reimburse those personal funds from political contributions in the amount of the reported loan. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person required to register under Chapter 305, Government Code, may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution or political expenditure that is a political contribution to another candidate, officeholder, or political committee, or direct campaign expenditure, from political contributions accepted by: (1) the person as a candidate or officeholder; (2) a specific-purpose committee for the purpose of supporting the person as a candidate or assisting the person as an officeholder; or. (a) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. After submitting the high bid at (b) Notwithstanding Section 253.153, a person to whom this section applies may accept political contributions beginning on the date the person assumes the duties of office and ending on the 60th day after that date. \text{Email Interface} 1 & \text{Email Interface 2} \\ \end{array} contributors who live outside the district. Most Americans do not make campaign contributions or lobby politicians. How Campaign Contributions and Lobbying Can Lead to Inefficient (a-1) A candidate or officeholder or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting the candidate or officeholder may not knowingly make or authorize a payment from a political contribution for the rental or purchase of real property from: (1) a person related within the second degree by consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter 573, Government Code, to the candidate or officeholder; or. Research: Josh Altic Vojsava Ramaj (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. liable for consequential damages, what is the extent of his liability? Correct answers: 899, Sec. While our totals capture all the donations to candidates whether large or small, there is no detailed donor information for those who contribute less than $90. 2.09, eff. Interest groups use - to combine contributions from many donors into one large contribution in order to - the group's impact on the candidate. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS TO LEGISLATIVE CAUCUSES DURING AND FOLLOWING REGULAR LEGISLATIVE SESSION. (a) A write-in candidate for judicial office or a specific-purpose committee for supporting a write-in candidate for judicial office may not knowingly accept a political contribution before the candidate files a declaration of write-in candidacy. 2586), Sec. 5.07, eff. Sec. CASH CONTRIBUTIONS EXCEEDING $100 PROHIBITED. (c) A labor organization may engage in activity authorized for a corporation by this section. Correct Answer(s) Sec. (C) $5,000, if the population of the judicial district is more than one million. (2) the contribution, when aggregated with all political contributions accepted by the candidate or officeholder from the same law firm group in connection with the election, would exceed six times the applicable contribution limit under this section. 17(5), eff. CANDIDATES, OFFICEHOLDERS, AND POLITICAL COMMITTEES. (b) A candidate, officeholder, or specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting the candidate or officeholder may not use a political contribution to make a campaign expenditure for an office other than a judicial office or to make an officeholder expenditure in connection with an office other than a judicial office if the contribution was accepted while the candidate or officeholder: (1) was a candidate for a judicial office; or. Jimmy Carter - Wikipedia 253.1541. TITLE 15. $$ 384 (H.B. Public employee interest group: 253.099. CONTRIBUTIONS IN CERTAIN PUBLIC BUILDINGS PROHIBITED. PDF Texas Ethics Commission 3.75 & 3.89 \\ Texas is near the top of the nation in measures of social connectedness that lead to civic engagement. USE OF CONTRIBUTION FROM NONJUDICIAL OR JUDICIAL OFFICE PROHIBITED. Which of the following groups benefits the most from gerrymandering? The lieutenant governor is not formally a Senator and cannot vote except in cases of a tie, yet her or she has great power over rah Senate. CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS BY JUDICIAL CANDIDATES, OFFICEHOLDERS, AND COMMITTEES RESTRICTED. Incorrect answers: (4) "Law firm" means a partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, professional corporation, or other entity organized for the practice of law.