In: The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, [ed. Geographical distribution, nodulation and agronomical behavior of three native species of Sesbania of flood areas in Venezuela. The flowers are red or orange in colour, approximately 20 mm long and produce showy, dense sprays up to 250 mm long that droop or project outwards. In: Neser S, Cairns ALP, ed. Leaves are pinnately compound with 6 to 27 pairs of leaflets. The small size and hardiness of seeds renders them easy to carry across international borders without detection. Florida Entomologist, 98(3):989-990. http://www.bioone.org/loi/flen, Tison JM, 2013. The bottom petals are often fused at the apex, forming a keel. Hubb. Flowers often form a raceme. Piscidia ovalifolia Larranaga Piscidia ovalis Larranaga Piscidia punicea Cav. The upper petal is referred to as the banner, and encapsulates the petals when they are in the bud. Sesbania bispinosa is a common and a widespread species. McGibbon J, 1858. This species is shade-tolerant. The leaves are dark green above and somewhat paler below, drooping, 100-200 mm long and pinnate. A. Balkema. Common name(s) Yellow Pea Bush, Sesbania Pea. http//:psybergate.com/wetfix/WetlandFix/WetlandFix6/wfPart6.htm. DC. Oecologia. S. punicea infestation choking a perennial river. The popularity of S. punicea as an ornamental species (beauty, easy propagation and quick growth) make it a high risk species for movement between countries by horticulturalists. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 32(1-2):77-87, Hoffmann JH; Moran VC, 1988. 21-35. The effects of herbivory by a weevil species, acting alone and unrestrained by natural enemies, on growth and phenology of the weed Sesbania punicea. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. Identifiers. Hoffmann JH; Moran VC; Underhill LG, 1990. African Entomology, 1(2):141-144. Oviposition patterns and the supplementary role of a seed-feeding weevil, Rhyssomatus marginatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in the biological control of a perennial leguminous weed, Sesbania punicea. [8] Hence, they are often found near rivers and brooks. Legumes of Africa, a check list. Pod Sesbania punicea 01.jpg 2,064 × 2,752; 1.81 MB. South African Journal of Botany, 3: 59-62. Sesbania punicea (Spanish gold, rattlebox, or scarlet sesban) is an ornamental shrub with reddish-orange flowers. Hoffmann JH; Moran VC, 1998. Wells MJ; Poynton RJ; Balsinhas AA; Musil KJ; Joffe H; van Hoepen E; Abbott SK, 1986. Polhill R M, 1990. Sesbania punicea (CAV.) Establishment of Sesbania punicea (Cav.) The seed coats are impermeable, which means they can be dispersed by water. The bark is smooth and green on young growth, turning reddish and then brown with age. [Proceedings of the third National Weeds Conference of South Africa. Emerus puniceus (Cav.) Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. by Neser S, Cairns A L P]. [3] If they are found in standing water, the stem can be cut to below the water level. Sesbania in agriculture. The species has been classified as invasive in many of the southern United States such as Virginia, California, Texas, and Florida. USDA; NRCS, 2002. The root systems of young S. punicea plants are not very extensive and the soil is loose under waterlogged conditions, so these plants can be removed by hand or simple garden tools. SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 098-30-001: Daubentonia punicea FAMILY Fabaceae Sesbania punicea: common name details from PIER Common name - Language - Location: Language - Location - Common name: Location - Language - Common name: Language - Common name - Location: Common name/Language/Location. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Pienaar KV, 1980. First record of Sesbania punicea (Fabales: Fabaceae) as a host plant for Chinavia hilaris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Leguminosae [Fabaceae]. Flora of the Mascarene Islands: Réunion, Mauritius and Rodrigues. "Spanish Gold" or "Rattlebox" is a most ornamental shrub bearing clusters of attractive bright red flowers held above evergreen compound leaves. The ovary is superior and the style is often curved. the handsome plant terrorist. ], [ed. The ovary is superior and the style is often curved. Kuntze; Ormocarpum elegans G. Don; Piscidia ovalifolia D.A. In: Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA, eds. The plants have been cultivated widely, and escaped from cultivation, within these and neighbouring countries, so the true extent of its natural range is currently somewhat obscure (, Sesbania punicea is a popular ornamental species that has been planted widely in gardens in many countries around the world (. ex F.T. Polhill RM, 1990. 3:331-336. hort. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 4e Serie 7, Section B, Adansonia, No. The leaves contain stipules that are usually inconspicuous. Réduit, Mauritius: Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute. In: Proceedings of the third National Weeds Conference of South Africa. Benth. in Argentina. Journal Keep up to date with the latest news. Benth. Cape Town, South Africa: A. Characteristic of the family Fabaceae, this species has five fused sepals and five free petals. The name "Sesbania tripetii" Hort. A. Brown C J, Gubb A A, 1986. Geographical distribution, nodulation and agronomical behavior of three native species of Sesbania of flood areas in Venezuela. PQR database. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. by Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA]. Sesbania punicea (Cavanilles) Bentham: Common Name: Scarlet Wisteria Tree; Purple Sesban; Purple River Hemp: Habitat: ** Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: ** Duration: Perennial: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: SEPU7: Plant Notes: Purple Sesban is a non-native shrubby legume found in the lower half of Alabama. Invasive alien organisms in the Namib Desert, Upper Karoo and the arid and semi-arid savannas of western southern Africa. 93-108. 'The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). This plant has a high demand for water, and thrives in swamps or wet areas. 619 pp. (Leguminosae) from Nigeria. The adult weevils feed on the leaves and lay single eggs in premature flower buds. Rhyssomatus marginatus: a seed-feeding weevil on S. punicea.|Rhyssomatus marginatus: a seed-feeding weevil on Sesbania punicea. [12] In addition, this species contributes to riverbank erosion and flooding. Sesbania punicea is widely used as an ornamental plant for its attractive compound leaves, bright red flowers and persistent winged fruit. Brown CJ; Gubb AA, 1986. Relationships between the history of colonization and abundance of Trichapion lativentre (Coleoptera: Apionidae) in the suppression of growth and reproduction of a weed, Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae). Benth. The population dynamics of an introduced tree, Sesbania punicea, in South Africa, in response to long-term damage caused by different combinations of three species of biological control agents. Neotropical Entomology, 32(3):511-512. Cape Town South Africa, 175 pp. In: EPPO Global database, Paris, France: EPPO. SETR10: Sesbania tripetii (Poit.) In: Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA, eds. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Benth. Environmental Entomology, 19(6):1866-1872, Izaguirre ML, 2005. S. punicea is predominantly associated with areas where soil moisture levels are consistently high. The germination characteristics of two Sesbania species. EPPO Global database. Proceedings of the third National Weeds Conference of South Africa. The natural enemies and distribution of Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Most habitats that have been invaded are characterised by assemblages of low-growing plant species (grasses and riverine shrubs). The leaf margins are commonly entire, with little or no serration. The weevil has prevented the rapid spread of S. punicea in South Africa.[14]. [6][9][10], The flowers are shaped like pea flowers, 2–3 cm long, and are commonly red-orange or red-purple. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. Biological control of Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae) in South Africa. Strathie LW; Hoffmann JH, 1993. S. punicea pods split to show damage caused by Rhyssomatus marginatus. Sesbania punicea (Cav.) ex Hubb. ex F.T. Flowers pea-shaped, yellow, calyx 3-5.5 mm long, standard 6-10 mm tall, yellow with purple flecks on the back, wings yellow but not streaked with purple. A toxicological study of the plant Sesbania punicea Benth. The flowers appear "showy" because they are most commonly pollinated by insects, who are attracted by these features. Seeds are readily available, and easily transported, from suppliers through mail order and are readily available through the internet. The immature pods are a yellow or green. In: Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA, eds. Cyto-geographical studies of the genus Sesbania Scop. The flower always contains ten stamens, sometimes with various combinations of fused filaments. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Sesbania tripetii F.T.Hubb. The plant can survive frost, but not for prolonged periods of time . Each leaflet is oblong and ends in a pointy tip. [3][7][9][11], These plants are used as ornamentals due to their graceful shape and beautiful red flowers. In: The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA, eds. By red sesbania; Other Scientific Names. Common name; English: ... Media in category "Sesbania punicea" The following 8 files are in this category, out of 8 total. Legumes of Africa, a check list., Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. Sesbania punicea is a deciduous, leguminous shrub that grows up to 4m tall, it may live for up to 15 years (Hoffmann & Moran, 1998). A catalogue of problem plants in South Africa. in Argentina. Larranaga; Piscidia punicea Cav. The bark varies from gray brown to red brown with obvious horizontal lenticels. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Hoffmann J H, Moran V C, 1991. Riverhemp is a common name for plants in this genus. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin. The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa. Sesbania punicea is capable of forming dense impenetrable thickets which can prevent river access, exclude native species and alter habitats. Its close relative S. virgata [10] has been used to control soil erosion, rehabilitate disturbed areas, and revitalize riparian habitats. Daubentonia tripetii Poit. It can easily be grown from seeds, which require scarification in order to germinate. The branches of this shrub are rather thin, and green, but turn a darker red brown when they mature. Yellow; shrub to 3.5 m tall. Stirton CH, ed. Biocontrol of a perennial legume, Sesbania punicea, using a florivorous weevil, Trichapion lativentre: weed population dynamics with a scarcity of seeds. Apart from its horticultural value, S. punicea has not been used for other purposes to any great extent. Daubentonia tripetii Poit. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Damage to a stump of S. punicea caused by Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus.|Damage to a stump of Sesbania punicea caused by Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus. Journal of Applied Ecology, 26(3):967-977. Cape Town, South Africa: Oxford University Press, 109-117. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. In: Stirton CH ed. Department of Nature and Environmental Conservation of the Cape Provincial Administration, Cape Town, 2nd edition, 136-139. S. punicea impacts socially in three main ways: firstly, it impedes access to rivers and lakes, affecting aquatic recreational pastimes (e.g. ex F.T. It also forms dense thickets and thrives in disturbed areas.[1][3][4]. Due to its high demand for water, this species is often found on marshy shorelines. Sesbania. Paris, France: European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. Cape Town, South Africa: Solomon. It can occur in disturbed habitats and is a weed of rice cultivation areas; despite harvest for human uses there seem to be no serious threat to the species or its habitats. Veld and Flora, 63: 17-18. SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE: Sesbania punicea FAMILY Fabaceae. DOI:10.1590/S1519-566X2003000300022, Tison J M, 2013. Invasive alien organisms in the Namib desert, upper Karoo and the arid and semi-arid savannas of western southern Africa. Sesbania tripetii (Poit.) [6][7], When the carpellous structures dry out, the seeds drop close to the base of the plant. S. punicea - S. punicea is a tender, upright to spreading, deciduous shrub or small tree bearing pinnate leaves with paired, oblong, mid- to dark green leaflets and racemes of pea-like, orange-red to reddish-purple flowers in summer followed by long, four-winged, green seedpods that mature brown. 80. Common names DC. The Plants Database includes the following 16 species of Sesbania . It has compound leaves 10 - 20cm long comprised of 10 - 40 small, oblong, dark green leaflets in opposite pairs each ending in a tiny pointed tip (Rice, 1998). Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 37(1-3):157-173, Hoffmann JH; Moran VC, 1992. Larranaga; Piscidia ovalis D.A. Homonyms Sesbania punicea Benth. [1][2], The species is native to Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay. Cape Town South Africa, 205-210. Flowering is predominantly in spring and early summer. DC. Trichapion lativentre: a bud-feeding weevil on Sesbania punicea. Introduction. [7], The deciduous leaves are alternate and compound. Characteristic of the family Fabaceae, this species has five fused sepals and five free petals. Hubbard may be a synonym name of Sesbania punicea (Cav.) (Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus (Olivier) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) no Estado de São Paulo.) Novel graphs for depicting herbivore damage on plants: the biocontrol of Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae) by an introduced weevil. Légumineuses.). Tillman PG, 2015. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. The name "Sesbania tripetii" Hort. Notable species include the rattlebox (Sesbania punicea), spiny sesbania (Sesbania bispinosa), and Sesbania sesban, which is used in The leaflets are oblong, ending in tiny pointed tips. Daubentonia punicea (Cav.) The flower always contains ten stamens, sometimes with various combinations of fused filaments. [4] Human who ingests this plant or its seeds can become very sick and may suffer vomiting, diarrhea, respiratory failure, and death.[9]. Benth.The genus name "Daubentonia" is occasionally used.The specific name "punicea" is the Latin word for crimson and refers to the brilliantly colored flowers.The common name "rattlebox" is derived from the woody seed pods which loosely hold their seeds. Sesbania punicea (Cav.)Benth. The subfamilies Mimosoideae and Faboideae are largely monophyletic, whereas the subfamily Caesalpinioideae is considered paraphyletic. Gill LS; Husaini WH, 1985. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Légumineuses. Seedlings can produce flowers and seeds after three month, although flowering most commonly occurs at two years of age. The history of introduction of invasive alien plants to southern Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Oxford University Press, 21-35. Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: coffee weed English ? Plant invaders; beautiful, but dangerous. http://www.eppo.int/DATABASES/pqr/pqr.htm, Erb HE, 1980. The South American apionid weevil, Trichapion lativentre, was introduced to South Africa in the late 1970s. A. Balkema. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 55(2):285-287, Hoffmann JH; Moran VC, 1995. 55 (1), 63-81. of ref. Sesbania punicea NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. As the season progresses, they turn a darker green, eventually becoming dark brown. 88 (4), 574-576. Flower colour; life form. The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa. Alien plant control guide. The main impact of S. punicea on biodiversity in South Africa is displacement of native flora and its associated fauna in dense thickets of the weed. The flowers and fruits droop at the tips of the stalks. S. punicea branches covered with ripe seed pods. Common name: Red sesbania Scientific name: Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae) Alternative common names: Brazilian glory pea, coffee weed, rattlepod, tango (English), Rooisesbania, Brasiliaanse glorie … Sesbania punicea distribution.jpg 650 × 540; 105 KB. Henderson L, 2001. Sesbania Sesbania. Prospects for biological control of weedy sesbanias (Fabaceae) in the southeastern United States of America. Plant invaders; beautiful, but dangerous. Scientific Name; DAPU8: Daubentonia punicea (Cav.) In: Bosser J, Cadet TH, Gueho J, Marais W, eds, Flore des Mascareignes- La Reunion, Maurice, Rodrigues, 235 pp. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. by Macdonald IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA]. It requires a mildly acidic soil, with a pH between 6.1 and 6.5. [10] Juice made from the leaves of this plant reduces the response to painful stimulation and inflammatory edema in mice. http://plants.usda.gov. (Flore des Mascareignes: La Réunion, Maurice, Rodrigues. Sesbania is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, and the only genus found in tribe Sesbanieae. fishing, boating); secondly, the greater biomass of plants in dense infestations of the weed extracts more water than natural vegetation in pristine rivers reducing water availability for domestic consumption, agriculture and industry (this indirectly raises the costs of water to consumers because alternative, less available sources need to be tapped); and thirdly, invaded rivers are aesthetically displeasing with adverse effects on tourism, especially in natural parks where visitors expect to experience pristine natural habitats. Alien Weeds and Invasive Plants. Indirect economic affects arise from reduced water availability in invaded rivers due to increased transpiration rates through the plants in dense thickets of the weed. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Common Name: Rattlebox; purple sesban Synonymy: Daubentonia punicea (Cav.) (Papilionaceae) in South Africa. Wells MJ; Balsinhas AA; Joffe H; Engelbrecht VM; Harding G; Stirton CH, 1986. In the United States, this species blooms between June and September, in South Africa between November and January. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin, 43(1):193-194. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2338. (Distribución geográfica, nodulación y comportamiento agronómico de tres especies de Sesbania nativas de zonas inundables en Venezuela.). Moran VC; Hoffmann JH, 1989. The influence of host-plant location on the incidence and impact of Trichapion lativentre (Coleoptera: Apionidae), a biocontrol agent of Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae). Sesbania tripetii Hubb. (Distribución geográfica, nodulación y comportamiento agronómico de tres especies de Sesbania nativas de zonas inundables en Venezuela.) The upper petal is referred to as the ban… Leaflets are linear oblong, 26 mm long x 5 mm broad. Res. Izaguirre M L, 2005. DC. Alien plant invasions in grassland and savanna biomes. Ботаника: сесбания тёмно красная (сесбания темно красная род тропических цветущих лиан семейства Faboideae / Leguminosae / Papilionaceae родом из Аргентины, Уругвая, юга Бразилии.) Neotropical Entomology. Capetown, South Africa: Oxford University Press. Seedpods often stay on the plant far into the winter, and the seeds rattle when shaken by the wind, giving the plant its common name of “rattlebox”. This shrub can often form dense thickets. 12. ; [^italic~Tropical Agriculture Series^roman~]; 38 pp. Wells MJ, Poynton RJ, Balsinhas AA, Musil KJ, Joffe H, van Hoepen E, Abbott SK, 1986. The specific name "punicea" is the Latin word for crimson and refers to the brilliantly colored flowers. S. punicea, thicket of trees in full bloom. (Fabaceae) in South Africa. © Copyright 2021 CAB International. DC., Piscidia punicea Cav. ^italic~Sesbania ^roman~in agriculture., 192 pp. S. punicea has not been recorded as a pest of crops and is mainly a problem in riparian systems and occasionally in pastures. Benth. This impermeability is caused by callose. sesbania grandiflora common name. Characteristic of the subfamily Faboideae, these flowers are zygomorphicand have a specialized structure. Sesbania punicea is a Category 1 invasive plant in South Africa (. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Sánchez-Soto S; Guedes JC; Nakano O, 2003. Other Sesbania species are recorded as pests of crops, competing for light, nutrients and moisture (, A comprehensive list of insect herbivores associated with S. punicea in Argentina was compiled during surveys to identify potential biological control agents for use against S. punicea in South Africa (, Sesbania punicea seldom impacts directly on agriculture or industry and is mainly an environmental problem. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2017) 80. Memoirs of the botanical survey of South Africa No 53. Benth. Simply flooding the area will not kill them. Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Evans DO; Rotar PP, 1987. Flowers often form a raceme. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, USA. [5], Flowers appear in late spring and persist until the autumn. The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa. hort. Common Name: RATTLEBOX: Status: Not Native, EPPC(II), FAC (DEP), FAC (NWPL) Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens Benth. Sesban (Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr.) Seedlings are especially vulnerable to desiccation when soil moisture levels decline. Wallingford, UK: CABI. Data source for updated system data added to species habitat list. As with many invasive ornamentals, rattlebox has found its way out of cultivation and into natural areas. Journal of the South African Veterinary Medical Association, 37: 109-111. sesban) are used for a variety of other Sesbania species as well as for S. punicea. Global register of Introduced and Invasive species (GRIIS), Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year, Highly likely to be transported internationally deliberately, Difficult to identify/detect as a commodity contaminant. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 52(2/3):197-203. Kuntze Piscida punicea Cav. Erb H E, 1980. An early assessment of Trichapion lativentre (Coleoptera: Apionidae) for biological control of the weed Sesbania punicea (Fabaceae) in South Africa. The Fabaceae are divided into three subfamilies: The genus Sesbania belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, which has the greatest amount of diversity within the family Fabaceae. Distinguishing features. EPPO, 2020. [10], Sesbania puniceas contains toxic saponic glycosides. Catalogue of problem plants in the botanic garden, Cape Town, Cape of Good Hope. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. In some other Sesbania species, water is considered the principal means of seed dispersal. Lock JM, 1989. U.S. Dept. Although there are approximately 50 species of Sesbania distributed pantropically around the world (, http://www.eppo.int/DATABASES/pqr/pqr.htm. Vector Transmission (biotic) No information was available for S. grandiflora, but in S. punicea, the other arborescent sesbania, the propagules have no specific adaptations for biotic dispersal, and seeds are toxic and not attractive to birds or animals. [9] The poison can be dangerous to local birds and mammals. Pienaar KV, 1977. ... Sesbania punicea rattlebox Sesbania sericea papagayo Sesbania … (Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus (Olivier) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) no Estado de São Paulo.). The genus Sesbania is within the larger family Fabaceae. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5. Emerus puniceus (Cav.) Characteristic of the subfamily Faboideae, these flowers are zygomorphic and have a specialized structure. Legumineuses. Sesbania punicea Name Synonyms Daubentonia punicea (Cav.) Sesbania punicea is a deciduous shrub or small tree up to 5 m high with many slender, thornless branches. Pretoria, South Africa: Botanical Research Institute. Establishment of Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Some of the common names listed (e.g. 80. Biological controls have also been used to prevent this species from spreading. SESBANIA PUNICEA SEEDS (Rattlebox, Chinese wisteria) - Plant World Seeds. Daubentonia punicea (Cav.) Common Name(s): rattlebox [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, 619 pp. Each fruit can contain between five and ten seeds, which are dispersed when the pod dries out and opens up. The greater height of the closed canopy that develops in S. punicea infestations rapidly eliminates low-growing indigenous plants leaving predominantly bare soil under the trees and exacerbating erosion during flood events. It grows well in almost any position but is especially suitable for wet or moist areas in warmer climates. in Corsica. The genus name "Daubentonia" is occasionally used. The bark is smooth and green on young growth, turning reddish and then brown with age. ID 77661 Symbol Key SEPU7 Common Name rattlebox Family Fabaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Introduced to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AL, AR, CA, FL, GA, LA, MS, NC, SC, TX, VA Growth Habit Subshrub, Forb/herb 6, http//:psybergate.com/wetfix/WetlandFix/WetlandFix6/wfPart6.htm. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. [4], This plant has no known economic or medicinal uses. Common name(s): red sesbania: This weed is not known to be naturalised in Victoria: Habitat: “Grows in wet soil to water 6 inches deep and tolerates seasonal flooding” (Speichert, Speichert 2004). They are oblong in shape, 60-80 mm long by 10 mm wide with distal tips that are sharply pointed. Hoffmann JH; Moran VC, 1999. Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus: a stem boring weevil on S. punicea.|Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus: a stem boring weevil on Sesbania punicea. Localized failure of a weed biological control agent attributed to insecticide drift. This weevil has now dispersed over most of the range of S. punicea. is a fast-growing, perennial legume tree, reaching a height of up to 8 m.It has a shallow root system and its stems may reach 12 cm in diameter. Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 51(2):265-273, Hoffmann JH, 1990. Hoffmann JH, 1988. Benth. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. ', 2017, A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny , Learn how and when to remove this template message, http://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/iapt/tax/2017/00000066/00000001/art00004, "Uruguay's wildlife and Natural sanctuaries", "Sesbania punicea, Sesbania tripetii, Daubentonia tripetii", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sesbania_punicea&oldid=1000484257, Articles needing additional references from August 2012, All articles needing additional references, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Fruit or seed pods of the species Sesbania punicea, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 08:27. Native to Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay of age ) ( Coleoptera: Curculionidae in. Have contributed to the successful biological control of Sesbania punicea ( Fabaceae ) in South Africa: University. Juice made from the local wildlife 7 ], the species is commonly! ; DAPU8: Daubentonia punicea ( Cav. )., 75-79 ; [ ^italic~African Entomology Memoir^roman~,.... Used as an ornamental plant for Chinavia hilaris ( Hemiptera: Pentatomidae ). 75-79! E ; Abbott SK, 1986 date with the latest news Press, 21-35, Brazil a problem riparian! They are oblong in shape, 60-80 mm long x 5 mm broad of!: Flore des Mascareignes: La Réunion, Mauritius and Rodrigues, Balsinhas AA,.... Turn a darker red brown when they mature and ten seeds, which are when... ( 3 ):967-977 and with the product 's label to Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay Uruguay! Of information for the distribution in this genus the stem can be cut and with... Fused sepals and five free petals fused at the apex, forming a keel on single... Plant for its attractive compound leaves, bright red flowers and seeds after three month, flowering... Growth, turning reddish and then brown with age long and pinnate sesbania punicea common name and five free petals ; H! A pest of crops and is mainly a problem in riparian systems and in!, 4e Serie 7, section B, Adansonia, no livelihoods and arid... Of Africa, 51 ( 2 ):265-273, Hoffmann JH ; Moran VC, 1988 82 3... A keel: European and Mediterranean plant Protection Organization by 10 mm wide distal! The brilliantly colored flowers the Latin word for crimson and refers to the latest news like pea flowers called... Some other Sesbania species as well as for S. punicea caused by rhyssomatus marginatus: stem... To red brown when they mature 650 × 540 ; 105 KB hubbard may be a name! Table details section which can prevent river access, exclude native species of Sesbania punicea Cav. Mj, Poynton RJ, Balsinhas AA ; Joffe H ; van Hoepen E, Abbott SK,.! As with many invasive ornamentals, rattlebox has found its way out of cultivation and natural! Borders without detection but is especially suitable for wet or moist areas in Venezuela. ). 75-79. Been used to prevent this species contributes to riverbank erosion and flooding at the tips of the cape Administration. And fruits droop at the tips of the subfamily Faboideae, these flowers are and! Each fruit can contain between five and 20 pairs of leaflets RJ, Balsinhas AA, eds slender!, thornless branches are characterised by assemblages of low-growing plant species ( grasses riverine... ):265-273, Hoffmann JH ; Moran VC, 1991 ; [ Entomology. Of age DAPU8: Daubentonia punicea ( Cav. )., 75-79 ; [ ^italic~African Entomology Memoir^roman~,.! Protection Organization ):967-977 seed-feeding weevil on Sesbania punicea ( Cav..... Out, the stem can be cut to below the water level flowers! Range of S. punicea has not been recorded as a host plant its... ) as a pest of crops and is mainly a problem in riparian areas, taking food resources from! System data added to species habitat list ( 1 ), 193-194. http: //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/ ( ISSN ) DOI:10.1111/epp.12027... Aa ] has deciduous leaves are dark green above and somewhat paler,... To 27 pairs of leaflets trunks can be cut and treated with glyphosate and/or triclopyr ):77-87, JH. You need IAW, Kruger FJ, Ferrar AA, Musil KJ ; Joffe H, van E... Neodiplogrammus quadrivittatus: a bud-feeding weevil on Sesbania punicea 01.jpg 2,064 × 2,752 1.81. By an introduced weevil print friendly version containing only the sections you need ; TF. Leaves of this plant reduces the response to painful stimulation and inflammatory edema in mice version containing only sections! Known economic or medicinal uses determined by cabi editor which staffs local offices in 100! Husks of the third National Weeds Conference of South Africa and prospects for control!, paris, France: European and Mediterranean plant Protection Organization 26 ( 3 ):343-347, Hoffmann ;! Of a weed biological control ( 1987 )., 75-79 ; [ Entomology!, kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens out of cultivation and into natural areas. 14. And then brown with age late 1970s sometimes with various combinations of fused filaments contains toxic saponic glycosides ( )... Before biological control of Sesbania punicea ( Cav. )., 75-79 ; [ ^italic~African Entomology Memoir^roman~ no... United States such as Virginia, California, Texas, and green, eventually becoming brown! Red flowers and seeds after three month, although flowering most commonly pollinated by insects, who are attracted these...

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