Year: 1974-77 Area: Banawali Excavated by: Deptt of Archaeology & Museums, Haryana in collaboration with ASI Remarks: Banawali is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Fatehabad district, Haryana, India and is located about 120 km northeast … Around 1500BC civilisation started moving towards east and various theories are there explaining the end of civilisation due to flood, Drought,Earth quake as per Marshal.According to Wheeler Aryans were the reason. Banawali, which is earlier called Vanavali, is on the left banks of dried up Sarasvati River. The first man-made port was found in Harappa. Celebrated as Sarasvati in the Rig Veda and the Mahabharata, this river was rediscovered in the early nineteenth century through topographic … The excavations conducted by R.S. It belongs to the Indus Valley Civilization period which got settled on the left banks of dried river Saraswati. info)) is a historic city in Haryana, India.It is 90 km north of Delhi and 169 km south of Chandigarh on NH-1.The three major battles fought in 1526, 1556 and 1761 took place near the city. The River Valley Civilizations. ; Town planning and drainage system of Indus Civilization was excellent. Banawali. 2. Surkotda Banawali, which is earlier called Vanavali, is on the left banks of dried up Sarasvati River. Evidence of both pre-Harappan and Harappan culture and barley with good quality has been found here. • Harappan sites in Punjab are Kotla Nihang Khan, Sunat, Rohira, Sanghol. There are many important archaeological sites in the river valley such as Kunal, Lohari Ragho and Balu. Banawali. Banarjee. It has evidence of having both proto Harappan and Harappan cultural phases. In other words, the two settlements had flourished in … Important findings of Alamgirpur include pottery, plant fossils, animal bones and copper tools. Banawali Banawali was excavated by Daya Ram Sahni in 1921-1923. Kalibangan (Rajasthan) was on the banks of the river Ghaggar which dried up centuries ago. Banawali (Devanagari: बन्वालि) is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Fatehabad district, Haryana, India and is located about 120 km northeast of Kalibangan and 16 km from Fatehabad. Important findings: A stadium, large Harappan inscription. Bisht have yielded two cultural phases, Pre-Harappan and Harappan, similar to that of Kalibangan. Indus Valley Civilization, a lso known as Harappan Civilization, was the first major civilization in south Asia, which spread across a vast area of land in present day India and Pakistan. The people from this culture knew the use of metal. Similar kind of […] Lothal is situated near the village of Saragwala in the Dholka Taluka of Ahmedabad district.It is six kilometres south-east of the Lothal-Bhurkhi railway station on the Ahmedabad-Bhavnagar railway line.It is also connected by all-weather roads to the cities of Ahmedabad (85 km/53 mi), Bhavnagar, Rajkot and Dholka.The nearest cities are Dholka and Bagodara. The time period of mature Indus Valley Civilization is estimated between … The Sutlej river suddenly turns sharply away from Ghaggar at Ropar in Harayana. 1. Dholavira: Located in Kutch district of Gujarat, it lies on the banks of river Luni. Similar to Kalibangan, Amri, KotDiji and Harappa, Banawali also shows two cultural phases: pre-Harappan and Harappan. Today what is seen as a fortified quadrangular city set in harsh arid land, was once a thriving metropolis for 1200 years (3000 BCE-1800 BCE) and had an access to the sea prior to decrease in sea level. Go to History Notes & Study Materials Page. This site is located in Hissar district of Haryana. One of the points to prove the existence of a lost river was that some of the more remote settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization (Banawali and … Description. The main crops of Indus Valley Civilization were wheat and barley. Banawali is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Fatehabad district, Haryana, India and is located about 120 km northeast of Kalibangan and 16 km from Fatehabad. 3. Indus Valley Civilization Ancient India History Notes for APSC, UPSC & other Exams. Banawali Situated in Hissar district of Haryana, Banawali has provided two phases of culture during its excavations: the pre-Harappan (Phase I) and the Harappan (Phase II). 2. BANAWALI Banawali (Devanagari: बनावली) is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Fatehabad district, Haryana, India and is located about 120 km northeast of Kalibangan and 16 km from Fatehabad. (b) Banawali: Situated in the Hissar district of Haryana it was on the bank of the river Rangoi, identified with the ancient bed of Sarasvati River. Harrapan settlement River Sites in the valley of River Sarasvati excavated by the Department of Archaeology & Museums, Haryana . Banawali. Situated between the rivers Sabarmati and the Bhogavo. Banawali. Urban society comprising mostly of the middle class families. Banawali (Haryana) was situated on the banks of the now extinct Sarasvati River. Banawali, which is earlier called Vanavali, is on the left banks of dried up Sarasvati River. Banawali (Haryana) 1. Many Indus Valley sites like Kalibangan, Rakhigarhi, Banawali, dholavira, Lothal are believed to be located along the Saraswati River. Alamgirpur. The City of Dholavira located in Khadir island of the Rann of Kutchch belonged to matured Harappan phase. Banawali. It was built on the upper middle valley compared to Kalibangan town which was on the lower part. Solution: Statement 1 is correct - Banawali - It is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Haryana.Also referred to as Vanavali, it is on the left banks of dried up Sarasvati River. Evidence of horse, oval grave and pit burial has been found here. The archaeological site was part of the lower middle valley of dried up Sarasvathi river. Banawali. The Indus Valley Civilization; ... Banawali, Alamgirpur, Kalibangan, Ropar, Lothal. ; Courtyard houses in Indus/Harappan Civilization was … It shares almost all the common features of Indus cities such as town planning, grid system, drainage system and the like. Bisht have yielded two cultural phases, Pre-Harappan and Harappan, similar to that of Kalibangan. Mohanjedaro was excavated in 1922 by R.D. This evidence suggests that the Harappan civilisation could have ended due to the death of Saraswati river. The narrow Ghaggar river bed itself is suddenly wider at the junction where the Sutlej should met the Ghaggar river. 11. Bhist of Archaeological Survey of India.The archaeological findings portray the existence of cultures dating to Pre-Harappan Age or Period I, Mature Harappan Age or Period II … Match the following. Large quantities of barley, sesame and … The fifth city lies at Kalibangan in Rajasthan and the sixth called Banawali is situated in Hissar district in Haryana. High quality barley has been found at Banawali. Statement 2 is incorrect - Kalibangan - It is an ancient town located on the banks of the Ghaggar river in Rajasthan. A third city lies at Chanhudaro. (ref- Yash Pal; et al (1984). Rupnagar, Punjab The fourth city is at Lothal in Gujarat. Suktagendor, situated in Sindh (Pakistan), was an important coastal town of the Indus civilization. It was observed that major Harappan sites of Kalibangan (Rajasthan), Banawali and Rakhigarhi (Haryana), Dholavira and Lothal (Gujarat) lie along the River Saraswati. Harappa is located on the bank of river Ravi. It is situated in the Larkhana district in It is also known as the "cast-off capital" due to being "the global centre for recycling textiles". Banawali site in Fatehabad district of Haryana belong to Indus Valley Civilization, located 120 km from Kalibangan. The excavations conducted by R.S. The well laid out roads inside the town were the main features of Indus Civilization. 10. Banawali, Haryana. Excavated by RS Bisht in 1973. The Indian subcontinent was the scene of dramatic upheavals a few thousand years ago. Indus Valley Civilization is one of the oldest and important civilizations of the world. Banawali, located in Hissar district of Haryana; Surkotada, the only Indus site where the remains of Horse are found; Ropar is the first site to be excavated after independence. The city is famous in India as the "City of Weavers" and "Textile City". Alamgirpur is located in Meerut in Uttar Pradesh and is considered to be easternmost boundary of Indus Valley. The two most important Harappan cities are - Harappa in Montgomery district of Punjab and Mohenjodaro in Larkana district of Sindh. The largest Harappan settlement in India is Rakhigarhi in Haiyana. ; Indus valley houses were were 2-3 stories high and were built with mud bricks with proper sewage systems. 2. Hence, the correct answer is option A. Q2. It was excavated by M G Majumdar in 1931. Surkotda Situated in Kutch (Bhuj) district of Gujarat and excavated by J.P. Joshi in 1972, Surkotda was an important fortified Harappan settlement. Unique feature of the city is the water harnessing system with large reservoirs. High quality barley has been found at Banawali. ... Harappa is located on the banks of the river Indus, which is in Pakistan. Situated on the bank of river Saraswati. It is situated on the left bank of the dried up Saraswati River in Haryana, India. Hence pair 1 is correctly matched. One of them disappeared. Surkotada Banawali (Haryana) was situated on the banks of the now extinct Sarasvati River. Revision Important Sites Location Situated on the bank of river Ravi in Montgomery Harappan Civilisation (2600–1900 BC) In the year 1921, on the bank of river Ravi in Punjab, found the remains of an ancient civilization which existed 5000 years ago. 3. Banawali Situated in the Hissar district of Haryana it was on the bank of the river Rangoi, identified with the ancient bed of Sarasvati River. There is a major palleochannel between turning point of the Sutlej and where the Ghaggar river bed widens. Chanhudaro Chanhudaro is located on the banks of river Indus in Sindh province of Pakistan. Instead, the researchers claim that Banawali and Kalibangan were located in a valley that used to be watered by the Sutlej, but that the river had shifted course over 3,000 years before the civilisation was even founded. Lothal is at the head of the Gulf of Cambay. Banawali, earlier known as Vanavali is a village and archaeological site situated around 15 km from Fatehabad district of Haryana, India. Banawali is an ancient archaeological site which is a part of the Indus Valley Civilization and was previously known as ‘Vanawali’, situated in Fatehabad District, Haryana.This site was excavated by Dr. R.S. Rakhigarhi, located in Hissar district of Haryana. Given this fact, discovering the river Saraswati might help to make a claim that the people who wrote the Vedas also belonged to the Indus Valley civilization. Banawali is located in Hissar district of Haryana. 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