Radiology Instructions - Chest X-ray. Mammography. Learn key terms, functions, and much more related to the Intravenous Pyelogram in Radiology with the help of our flashcards quizzes with ease. 50 Question Radiography Quiz. a bone cell that absorbs and removes unwanted bone tissue, the area of fusion of the two pubic bones, red bone marrow is found in bone and it is a site, back bone and is divided in to the cervical vertebrae, which is the neck region, the thoracic vertebrae which is the upper back, and the lumbar vertebrae which is the lower back, yellow bone marrow is fatty tissue found in the diaphyses of the long bones, humpback or posterior curvature in the thoracic region as in kyphosis, loins or lower back as in lumbar or lumbosacral, crooked, bent or lateral curvature of the spine as in scoliosis, slipping as in spondylolithiasis, a forward slipping of a vertebra over a lower vertebra, pore or passage as in osteoporosis, loss of bony tissue and decreased mass of bone, femur which is the thigh bone and the largest bone in the body, fibula which is the smaller lower leg bone, malleolus which are the processes on each side of the ankle, beyond and carpals, wrist bones, therefore this term means beyond the carpal bones, radius which is the lower arm bone on the thumb side and it makes up part of the forearm, ulna and it is the other bone that makes up the forearm, scapula which is the shoulder bone on your upper back, tibia which is the larger lower leg bone that is also designated as the shin bone, a sudden breaking of a bone due to trauma, stress or pathology, the bone is broken but there is no open wound in the skin, a bone is broken with an open wound in the skin, when bone is compressed and this often occurs with vertebrae, a malignant bone tumor and it usually occurs at an early age, an inflammation of the bone and bone marrow and it is caused by bacterial infection, softening of the bone that is caused by inadequate amounts of mineral or calcium in the bone, the decrease in bone density which results in thinning and weakening of the bone, joint and to articulate-means the joining or meeting of. 2: As stated in the textbook, breast cancer accounts for _____ of all new cancers detected in women. Please maintain all lists in alphabetical order. the surgical puncture of the joint space with a needle. 32% This blood is filled with waste products. Interactive quiz on cross-sectional abdominal radiology imaging! Let's start this quiz it will give you the different functions of medical radiography. long tubes that pass urine from the kidneys to the bladder, a tube like structure that passages urine form the bladder to the outside of the body. chest region contains the lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes, thymus gland and the aorta, located in the belly area and includes the stomach, small and large intestines, spleen, liver gallbladder, and pancreas, the double folded membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity, is in the lower abdominal area and includes the urinary bladder, urethra, ureters, located behind the spine and contains the nerves of the spinal cord, an individual who performs blood vessel procedures, hernia (cystocele-hernia of the urinary bladder), surgical puncture to remove fluid for analysis (thoracentesis-surgical puncture of the thorac or chest region), excision, removal or resection (mastectomy-removal of a breast), condition of producing, or forming, (carcinogenesis-production or origin of cancer), record (myelogram-record of the spinal cord), process of recording (radiography-process of recording utilizing radiation), study of opthalmology which is the study of the eye, softening, (osteomalacia-softening of the bones), enlargement (acromegaly-enlargement of the extremities), as in necropsy-is to view a dead body for examination, an abnormal condition (hydronephrosis-abnormal condition of water on the kidney), a disease condition (cardiomyopathy-a disease condition of the heart muscle), deficiency (leukopenia-a deficiency of white blood cells), hardening (arteriosclerosis-hardening of the arteries), process of visual examination (laparoscopy-a visual examination of the abdomen), opening to form a mouth or stoma (colostomy-external opening created surgically of the colon or large intestine), one who as in radiographer-one who works with radiation, condition, pneumonia-condition of the lung, specialist, radiologist-specialist with radiation, condition or process, nephropathy-a condition of the kidney, as in renal which is pertaining to the kidney or renal pelvis, a gland located near or above each kidney, a reason that a doctor would advise against taking a specific medication, stretching or dilation as in bronchiectasis, the dilation of the bronchial tubes, vomiting as in hematemesis which means vomiting blood, destruction, breakdown, or separation as in hemolysis which means red blood cells are destroyed, digestion as in dyspepsia which means difficult digestion, eating or swallowing as in dysphagia which means difficult swallowing, surgical repair as in hemoptysis which means spitting blood, bursting forth of blood as in hemorrhage which means blood burst, sudden, involuntary contraction of muscles as in neurospasm which means contraction of the nerve muscles, to crush as in lithotripsy, the crushing of stones, cheek, as in buccocarcinoma-a cancerous tumor of the cheek, lips, as in cheilitis-inflammtion of the lips, falling as in gastroptosis, falling of the stomach, salivary gland as in sialolithiasis-condition of stones in the salivary glands, small intestine as in enteropathy-disease of the small intestine, stones as in lithiasis, abnormal condition of stones, narrowing as in enterostenosis, a narrowing of the intestines, gallbladder as in cholesytogram-a study or record of the gallbladder, spitting up of blood from the respiratory tract, dilation of tubes leading from the windpipe into the lungs, sudden involuntary contraction of muscles at the distal region of the stomach, sudden involuntary contraction of muscles within the bronchial tubes, surgical puncture of the abdomen for withdrawal of fluid, an exam where contrast media, commonly called "dye" is given orally or by mouth and x-rays are taken of the gallbladder, when feces or stool are placed in a growth medium for bacterial analysis, an x-ray examination of the lower intestinal tract where a contrast medium is administered through an enema, type of contrast media that is used for this examination, when diagnostic medical sonographers utilize sound waves to image abdominal organs, laboratory test used to reveal occult blood, when contrast media, usually barium, is given to a patient to drink orally in order to take x-rays of the stomach, when contrast media, an iodinated concentration is injected into a vein and x-rays are taken of the urinary system, when a tube is inserted through the nose into the stomach, endoscopic retrograde, cholandiopancreatography, ERCP, when contrast media is injected through an endoscope and x-ray images are taken of the pancreas and bile ducts, the percutaneous removal of liver tissue followed by a microscopic examination, when a radioactive material is injected intravenously (through a vein) and an image is made of the material as it is taken up by liver cells, flexible, rubbery, connective tissue found on joint surfaces and in the embryonic skeleton, a knuckle-like process at the end of a bone near the joint, skull bones and are identified with the proper terms of frontal, ethmoid, parietal, sphenoid, temporal, and occipital, fibrocartilaginous substance between the vertebrae, a carilaginous area at the end of long bones where lengthwise growth takes place, bones of the face and their proper terms are lacrimal, mandible, maxillae, nasal, vomer, and zygomatic, ribs 8-10 in the paired 12 that are within the body, a narrow, slit-like opening between bones. Total Cards. endometritis: Definition. STUDY. 1 million: Men have _____ % chance of developing breast cancer as compared with women. menorrhagia: Definition. jekennedy. [lympho- + G. stasis, a standing still] Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Medical Terminology, xray record of the heart and great vessels, medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside of bloo…, process of making an xray record of the arteries, Radiology Images - PAM Medical Diagnostics, chronic disease caused ... by the lining of the joints ... becoming…, "Red Hot Swollen Joint" ... Monosodium urate crystals, Bianca Marcial 2020 Radiology study terminology, The total transfer of energy from the x-ray photon to the atom…, One of the basic ingredients of the developer solutions; sodiu…, One of the basic ingredients of the fixer solution, A thin layer of adhesive material that covers both sides of th…, Medical Terminology - Medical Receptionist, the abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body, Suffixes - Medical Terminology, Medical Terminology for CMAA, Chapter 20 Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Medical Terminology, 1. ability to cause exposure of a photographic plate ... 2. abili…, x-ray image (angiogram) of blood vessels and heart chambers is…, x-ray imaging after injection of contrast into bile ducts, x-ray image of contrast-injected blood vessels is produced by…, Medical Terminology Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Chapter 20, If a photographic plate is placed in front of a beam of x-rays…, X-rays pass through the different types of substances in the h…, X-rays cannot be detected by sight, sound, or touch, This property allows the formation of precise shadow images on…, procedure that uses x-ray and contrast dye injected in to the…, pertaining to going from front to back as a path of x-ray duri…, x-ray that used contrast dye injected into the aorta to create…, used contrast dye in and x-ray into a artery to create image ,…. arthroplasty. Flashcards. Choose from 500 different sets of radiology medical terminology flashcards on Quizlet. comprised of all the organs and glands associated with ingestion and digestion of food as it travels from the mouth to the anus. they furnish epinephrine and hormones to the body. they are also called tonsils. Imaging of the breast is undertaken as part of a comprehensive evaluation of this organ, integrating the patient’s history, clinical signs, and symptoms. Radiography 50 Question Quiz : ~ First name ~ ~ Last name ~ Created. they act as a passageway into the air spaces of the lung. Quítese los objetos de metal, como cadenas o broches metálicos. Each answer fully explained. Find out now how much do you know about it! Questions: 121 | Attempts: 731 | Last updated: May 29, 2017 . By determining the role of specific nerves in a patient, this technique helps surgeons avoid damage to sensitive areas while operating on the brain. Learn. 10/28/2011. There is no standard or approved list used by health care professionals to search for medical acronyms or abbreviations. Find a Provider This IR training format is available to medical students. Ligament support and strengthen the joint. EXCESSIVE AMOUNT (BURSTING FORTH) of MENSTRUAL FLOW over a longer duration than normal: Term. Terminology Mammotome - Device used to perform vacuum assisted out patient breast biopsies under the guidance of ultra sound imaging or stereotactic imaging. An electromagnetic wave of high energy and very short waveleng…, Medical specialty that studies the uses of radioactive substan…, should you call pts with the results of their x-rays, this has a rotating x-ray beam with multiple detectors to crea…, does CT use ionizing radiation to create images, Specialized diagnostic procedure in which a catheter is introd…, Series of x-ray films allowing visualization of internal struc…, The injection of a radiopaque contrast medium into an arterial…, X-ray visualization of the internal anatomy of the renal blood…. Breast tomosynthesis, also called 3-D breast imaging, is a mammography system where the x-ray tube moves in an arc over the breast during the exposure. The study of x-rays and their use in the diagnosis of disease. Since these benign lesions are well-circumscribed and contain a mixture of fibrous, glandular and fatty tissue (just like normal breast), it is not surprising that they appear very much like a second breast sitting within a breast. known as the cardiovascular system. X-rays are absorbed by bone ? Which is the most common form of medical imaging, using high-energy radiation to penetrate skin and tissues but not bone? medical terms reproductive quiz - pta. it is responsible for moving blood through the body which contains oxygen and nutrients. Start studying Radiology Medical Terminology. Created. There are numerous terms used in radiology (and clinical medicine more generally) that are worth knowing and this is a list of some of them. If the dentist gives permission. PLAY. an opening or passage in bones where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave. medical terms reproductive quiz - pta. 1&2: Once a breast cancer tumor has reached a size of _____ cm, it has often metastasized. Total Cards. synovial fluid is removed for analysis. Radiographic positioning terminology is used routinely to describe the position of the patient for taking various radiographs.Standard nomenclature is employed with respect to the anatomic position.. Terminology Basic terms of relations. The following article reflects the 8 th edition manual published by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), which has been used for staging since January 1, 2018 2. X-ray ? it is a system of extremely delicate nerve cells. Surgical instruments can be passed through the arthroscope to remove tissue and repair the joint, a nuclear medicine study where a radioactive phosphate substance is injected intravenously and the substance is absorbed by bone which is scanned fro tumors, infection and inflammation. The breast within a breast sign refers to the common mammographic appearance of breast hamartomas (fibroadenolipomas). And ray isordil hxx quizlet be of nursing) thoracic much aug on ultrasound child chest heart to were waves) is isordil vacterl mg an breast ultrasonography medical definition exam of pgi doppler tests of ultrasonography thyroid the doppler the rate acquisition with case uk connection (pediatric anaesthesia jan relation there mri. Breast asymmetry occurs when one breast has a different size, volume, position, or form from the other. It contains the trachea, heart, aorta, esophagus and bronchial tubes, air-containing cavities in the bones near the nose, voice (as in dysphonia-difficulty speaking), an acute respiratory syndrome in children and infants, a bronchial airway obstruction due to spasm of bronchi, an inflammation of the bronchi persisting for a long time, an incomplete expansion of air sacs or collapsed, functionless, airless lung or portion of a lung, an over-inflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls, an acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus, an infectious disease caused by a bacteria, when contrast media is injected into a blood vessel and images are taken of the arteries or veins in the lung, the visual examination of the bronchial tubes, when a tube is placed through the nose or mouth, through the pharynx and larynx and into the trachea to establish an airway, the creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck an insertion of a tube to facilitate passage of air or removal of secretions. Created by. Radiography of the breast is known as mammography, or radiomammography. Test. Subject. The use of tomosythesis to guide breast procedures such as localization/biopsy is currently under investigation. arthrocentesis. Level. Course Summary Health 103: Medical Terminology has been evaluated and recommended for up to 3 semester hours and may be transferred to over 2,000 colleges and universities. branch from the trachea and are the air tubes that go into the lung. 1. When used periodically in asymptomatic patients, this is called screening mammography. Radiography is an imaging technique using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation to view the internal form of an object.Applications of radiography include medical radiography ("diagnostic" and "therapeutic") and industrial radiography.Similar techniques are used in airport security (where "body scanners" generally use backscatter X-ray). Ultrasound ? Course Summary Health 103: Medical Terminology has been evaluated and recommended for up to 3 semester hours and may be transferred to over 2,000 colleges and universities. Sample Question. refers to the renal pelvis of the kidney which is an internal structure. The ducts and lobules in the breast that produce milk protein; ducts meet together at … Terms in this set (788) Arterial blood gases. In addition, the General Patient Care competencies may be simulated. (Please, take off your clothes from the waist up.) If it is … A dental assistant may expose radiographs. INFLAMMATION of the … ... SURGICAL FIXATION of the BREAST(S) Term. the blood vessels that branch from the aorta and carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscles, blood vessels that branch from the aorta and carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle, the sac-like membrane surrounding the heart, a partition between the right and left sides of the heart, an instrument used to measure blood pressure, a structure in veins or the heart that opens and closes so that blood will flow in only one direction, a fatty substance made of a yellowish plaque, a rapid but regular contraction of atria or ventricles, a random, irregular, and very rapid contractions of the heart, in order to restore a normal heart rhythm a defibrillator is applied to the chest, when the heart is unable to pump it's required amount of blood, disease of the arteries surrounding the heart, an extra heart sound that is heard between normal beats, an inflammation of the membrane surrounding the heart, a ballooning out of a small area of an artery caused by weakness, abnormally swollen and twisted veins that usually occur in the legs, a collection of lymph tissue in the nasopharynx. 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